Environmental Rules in Minnesota (2026)
61 rules on the books across Minnesota, 15 cities and counties. Select a rule to read the full details.
Severity: Few Restrictions · Light Restrictions · Some Restrictions · Significant Restrictions · Heavy Restrictions
Stormwater Management
Requirements for managing rainwater runoff on your property, including retention basins, permeable surfaces, and drainage plans.
Minnesota: statewide
StatewideHeavy RestrictionsThe Minnesota Pollution Control Agency administers the federal NPDES MS4 general permit under Minn. Stat. Ch. 115…
Read full rule →Olmsted County
Significant RestrictionsOlmsted County bans dumping anything but storm water into its MS4 storm drainage system and watercourses under Chapter…
Read full rule →Anoka County
Some RestrictionsIn unincorporated Anoka County land within 1,000 feet of a lake, pond or flowage, or 300 feet of a river or stream…
Read full rule →Carver County
Some RestrictionsCarver County requires stormwater management plans for new development to control both the rate and quality of runoff…
Read full rule →Dakota County
Some RestrictionsUnincorporated Dakota County shoreland caps impervious surface coverage at 25% of a lot and requires new development to…
Read full rule →Maple Grove
Some RestrictionsProjects in Maple Grove that create or fully reconstruct one acre or more of impervious surface must develop a full…
Read full rule →Minneapolis
Some RestrictionsDisturbing more than half an acre in Minneapolis requires a city engineer-approved stormwater management plan…
Read full rule →Rochester
Some RestrictionsRochester regulates what may enter its municipal storm sewer system under City Code Chapter 6-4, adopted to meet…
Read full rule →Saint Paul
Some RestrictionsDisturb more than a quarter acre in Saint Paul and trigger site plan review, or clear an acre or more for construction…
Read full rule →St Louis County
Some RestrictionsCountywide, Section 6.19 of Zoning Ordinance 62 lets stormwater management proceed without a separate permit only if a…
Read full rule →Stearns County
Some RestrictionsStearns County requires a stormwater pollution prevention plan for new development in the unincorporated area that adds…
Read full rule →Washington County
Some RestrictionsNew subdivisions in Washington County cannot increase runoff: Development Code Chapter Three, Section 10.3 caps…
Read full rule →Woodbury
Some RestrictionsWoodbury bars developing or redeveloping land for residential, commercial, industrial, or institutional use without…
Read full rule →Erosion Control
Rules to prevent soil erosion during construction and landscaping, including required sediment barriers and ground cover standards.
Minnesota: statewide
StatewideHeavy RestrictionsMPCA's NPDES Construction Stormwater General Permit, authorized under Minn. Stat. Ch. 115, applies statewide to…
Read full rule →Anoka County
Some RestrictionsAnoka County requires a grading and filling permit for any unincorporated shoreland work moving more than 10 cubic…
Read full rule →Carver County
Some RestrictionsCarver County requires an erosion control permit for any construction activity of one acre or more, or smaller projects…
Read full rule →Dakota County
Some RestrictionsDakota County requires grading and filling on unincorporated shoreland to expose the smallest amount of bare ground for…
Read full rule →Hennepin County
Some RestrictionsRight-of-way permit holders in Hennepin County must use Best Management Practices to control erosion, sediment, and…
Read full rule →Maple Grove
Some RestrictionsMaple Grove requires all land-disturbing and land-filling work, including new home lot prep, to be done in a way that…
Read full rule →Minneapolis
Some RestrictionsMinneapolis requires an erosion and sediment control permit for any land-disturbing activity that moves more than 5…
Read full rule →Olmsted County
Some RestrictionsOlmsted County's zoning ordinance limits soil loss from construction and land clearing to five tons per acre per year…
Read full rule →Rochester
Some RestrictionsRochester requires a grading permit before any grading work and ties new-building permits to completed erosion and…
Read full rule →Saint Paul
Some RestrictionsSaint Paul requires a grading permit before moving more than fifty cubic yards of fill, and every grading job must…
Read full rule →St Louis County
Some RestrictionsAny land alteration within 300 feet of a lake or river in unincorporated St. Louis County, whether or not it needs a…
Read full rule →Stearns County
Some RestrictionsStearns County requires an erosion and sediment control plan before construction of a new plat, or a commercial or…
Read full rule →Washington County
Some RestrictionsWashington County requires erosion and sediment control on construction sites under Development Code Chapter Three…
Read full rule →Woodbury
Some RestrictionsEvery site under active land disturbance in Woodbury must install and maintain erosion and sediment controls under City…
Read full rule →Coastal Development
Building restrictions near coastlines, including setbacks from the water, dune protection rules, and coastal commission permits.
Minnesota: statewide
StatewideSome RestrictionsDevelopment along Minnesota's Lake Superior shoreland outside Duluth must meet the standards in the North Shore…
Read full rule →Scott County
Heavy RestrictionsScott County has no coast. Development near the lakes and the Minnesota River follows MN DNR shoreland rules (MN Rules…
Read full rule →Wright County
Heavy RestrictionsWright County has no coast. Development near the lakes and the Mississippi River follows MN DNR shoreland rules (MN…
Read full rule →Flood Zones
Building requirements for properties in FEMA flood zones, including elevation standards, flood insurance mandates, and construction limits.
Minnesota: statewide
StatewideHeavy RestrictionsMinnesota Statutes sections 103F.101 to 103F.155 require all communities with mapped flood hazard areas to adopt…
Read full rule →Carver County
Significant RestrictionsCarver County overlays Floodway, Flood Fringe, and General Floodplain Districts on mapped land under § 152.144-152.149…
Read full rule →Hennepin County
Significant RestrictionsHennepin County will not permit a subsurface sewage treatment system located in a floodway, and floodplain siting must…
Read full rule →Maple Grove
Significant RestrictionsMaple Grove restricts development inside its mapped floodway, flood fringe, and general floodplain districts to uses…
Read full rule →Minneapolis
Significant RestrictionsBuilding, filling, or grading in a mapped Floodway or Flood Fringe District requires a zoning permit, and structures…
Read full rule →St Louis County
Significant RestrictionsSt. Louis County Floodplain Ordinance No. 69 requires a permit from the Director before any building, fence, pool…
Read full rule →Stearns County
Significant RestrictionsStearns County overlays a Floodplain Overlay District on the floodway, flood fringe and general floodplain areas of the…
Read full rule →Washington County
Significant RestrictionsWashington County regulates development in mapped floodplains across its unincorporated areas under Development Code…
Read full rule →Woodbury
Significant RestrictionsWoodbury's floodplain chapter applies to any land the official zoning map shows inside a floodway or flood fringe…
Read full rule →Dakota County
Some RestrictionsUnincorporated Dakota County splits its floodplain into Floodway, Flood Fringe and General Floodplain Districts based…
Read full rule →Olmsted County
Some RestrictionsOlmsted County participates in the FEMA National Flood Insurance Program and administers floodplain rules through…
Read full rule →Saint Paul
Some RestrictionsSaint Paul's floodplain management overlay, Chapter 68, covers every parcel the FEMA flood insurance rate map places in…
Read full rule →Anoka County
Few RestrictionsAnoka County has no floodplain ordinance of its own. The County Board repealed its 1980s/1990s Floodplain Management…
Read full rule →Boat Dock Permits
Permits required to build or modify boat docks, lifts, and davits on waterfront properties, including size limits, setbacks, and environmental reviews.
Minneapolis
Significant RestrictionsMinneapolis Park and Recreation Board bars boats from landing, launching, docking, mooring, or anchoring along…
Read full rule →Stearns County
Significant RestrictionsStearns County caps docks on subdivision common-access lots in its shoreland zoning: Ordinance 439 Section 10.2.12.C…
Read full rule →Dakota County
Some RestrictionsDocks wider than eight feet on unincorporated Dakota County shoreland need a shoreland building permit from the Zoning…
Read full rule →Olmsted County
Some RestrictionsOlmsted County's shoreland zoning code caps water-oriented accessory structures like docks, boathouses and watercraft…
Read full rule →Carver County
Few RestrictionsCarver County's shoreland code does not regulate permanent or seasonal docks or private boat ramps. Under § 152.114(C)…
Read full rule →Vehicle Idling Restrictions
Limits on how long heavy-duty vehicles, buses, and passenger cars may idle, including bans near schools and residential areas.
Maple Grove
Some RestrictionsMaple Grove prohibits idling or testing a vehicle engine loudly enough to be plainly audible at the property line or 50…
Read full rule →Minneapolis
Some RestrictionsMinneapolis caps vehicle idling at three consecutive minutes per hour under Chapter 58, with longer limits for…
Read full rule →Climate Emergency Mobilization
Local climate-emergency declarations and mobilization plans, including building electrification mandates, gas-hookup bans in new construction, and reach codes.
Flood Elevation Requirements
FEMA NFIP minimum base flood elevation (BFE) construction standards for properties in mapped flood zones, including freeboard requirements above BFE.
Carver County
Significant RestrictionsIn the Flood Fringe District, Carver County requires the lowest floor of every structure, including accessory…
Read full rule →Washington County
Significant RestrictionsIn unincorporated Washington County, new and improved structures in the flood fringe must be built with their lowest…
Read full rule →Anoka County
Some RestrictionsWhere floodplain regulatory elevations don't already control, Anoka County's Shoreland Management Ordinance requires…
Read full rule →Dakota County
Some RestrictionsIn the unincorporated Flood Fringe District, Dakota County requires new structures to be built on non-settling fill…
Read full rule →Maple Grove
Some RestrictionsMaple Grove requires new floodplain structures to sit at least one foot above the base regional flood elevation, the…
Read full rule →Minneapolis
Some RestrictionsNew and substantially improved structures in Minneapolis's Flood Fringe District must be elevated on fill so the lowest…
Read full rule →Saint Paul
Some RestrictionsSaint Paul defines the 'regulatory flood protection elevation' as at least 2 feet above the regional (100-year) flood's…
Read full rule →St Louis County
Some RestrictionsSt. Louis County sets its Regulatory Flood Protection Elevation (RFPE) at one foot above the base flood elevation, plus…
Read full rule →Stearns County
Some RestrictionsStearns County requires new and substantially improved structures in the Floodplain Overlay District to sit at or above…
Read full rule →Woodbury
Some RestrictionsWoodbury requires one foot of freeboard above the regional (100-year) flood elevation. City Code Sec. 25-6 sets the…
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