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Apple Valley, MN Environmental Rules: Stormwater Management (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Infiltration standard, whole site
First one-half inch of any rainfall
Infiltration standard, new impervious surface
One inch of storm water
Drainage plan required for
Commercial, industrial, multiple residential, institutional development
Bulk de-icer permit threshold
Five or more tons dry or 1,000 or more gallons liquid
De-icer permit season
November 1 through April 30
De-icer release report
To Natural Resources Department by next business day

Summary

In the City of Apple Valley, Minnesota, development cannot send surface runoff onto adjacent property, and Apple Valley Code of Ordinances § 152.55 requires on-site infiltration of the first one-half inch of rainfall over the site or one inch over new impervious surface. Commercial, industrial, multiple residential and institutional projects need an approved drainage plan.

(1) No land shall be developed or redeveloped or otherwise altered from its existing conditions or land contours that results in surface water runoff causing flooding or erosion on adjacent property. All surface water run-off shall be properly channeled into a storm drain, watercourse, ponding area or other suitable facility. (2) An approved drainage plan shall be submitted and approved for any new, redeveloped, or expanded commercial, industrial, multiple residential, and institutional development, subject to the requirements of the NPDES and Minnesota Pollution Control Stormwater regulations, all provisions of this chapter, and the Apple Valley Surface Water Management Plan. (3) On-site infiltration shall be installed and properly maintained to manage the first one-half inch of storm water resulting from any rainfall event over the entire area of the site, or one inch of storm water resulting from any rainfall event over the entire area of new impervious surface, or as required in the MPCA Construction Stormwater Permit standards.

Full Breakdown

Section 152.55(A) governs development and redevelopment. No land can be altered from its existing conditions or contours in a way that sends surface water runoff onto adjacent property to cause flooding or erosion, and all runoff is channeled into a storm drain, watercourse, ponding area or other suitable facility. New, redeveloped or expanded commercial, industrial, multiple residential and institutional development needs an approved drainage plan that meets the NPDES and Minnesota Pollution Control Stormwater regulations, Chapter 152 and the Apple Valley Surface Water Management Plan. The infiltration standard is the first one-half inch of any rainfall over the entire site, or one inch over the entire area of new impervious surface, or the MPCA Construction Stormwater Permit standard. The requirement can be waived if soil conditions are found unsuitable for infiltration, as identified in the adopted Surface Water Management Plan.

Where a natural resources management permit is required, the property owner signs a maintenance agreement with the city covering design specifications, maintenance, inspection and right of access for permanent infiltration and filtration facilities. It binds heirs and later owners and is recorded against the property with the Dakota County Recorder's Office (§ 152.55(C)). Section 152.55(E) makes it unlawful, and a public nuisance, to put refuse, garbage, dirt, rock, yard waste, sewage, petroleum products, paint, chemicals, antifreeze or vehicle fluids on any street, sidewalk or trail, or into any catch basin or storm sewer, public or private. De-icing material stored and used in bulk quantities is on that list, though an individual's personal use is not.

Bulk de-icer storage falls under § 152.55(F). Storing outdoors or in an open-air structure five or more tons in dry form or 1,000 or more gallons in liquid form takes a natural resources management plan permit. That permit runs November 1 through April 30, the material sits on an impervious surface inside a secure containment structure, and only one containment area is allowed per property. Setbacks are 25 feet from any catch basin opening or inlet, 50 feet from the ordinary high-water level of any water body or open channel ditch, 100 feet from an impaired water body, and 25 feet from any sewer manhole or water valve. Releases are reported to Apple Valley's Natural Resources Department within the next business day. The city can deny an application from anyone who violated the provision in the previous three years.

Violations & Fines

Section 152.55 is printed with 'Penalty, see § 10.99': a fine up to the misdemeanor maximum in Minnesota Statutes Chapter 609, imprisonment up to that maximum, or both, with each day a separate offense. Dumping into a street, sidewalk, trail, catch basin or storm sewer is also a public nuisance. A bulk de-icer permit can be revoked for any violation of the provision, and a violator can be denied a new permit for three years.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I direct my runoff onto my neighbor's property in Apple Valley?
No. Under § 152.55(A)(1), no land can be developed, redeveloped or altered from its existing conditions or contours in a way that results in surface water runoff causing flooding or erosion on adjacent property. All runoff is channeled into a storm drain, watercourse, ponding area or other suitable facility.
How much stormwater must Apple Valley projects infiltrate?
On-site infiltration must manage the first one-half inch of storm water from any rainfall over the entire site, or one inch of storm water over the entire area of new impervious surface, or the standard in the MPCA Construction Stormwater Permit. The city can waive it where soil conditions are unsuitable for infiltration.
What can I not put in an Apple Valley storm drain?
Section 152.55(E) bars refuse, garbage, dirt, rock, yard waste, sewage, petroleum products, paint, stain, chemicals, antifreeze, vehicle fluids and bulk de-icing material from streets, sidewalks, trails, catch basins and storm sewers, public or private. Violations are unlawful and a public nuisance.
Who maintains a stormwater facility on private property?
The property owner. Where an NRMP construction permit is required, the owner enters an agreement with the city covering design specifications, maintenance, inspection and right of access for permanent infiltration and filtration facilities. The agreement binds later owners and is recorded with the Dakota County Recorder's Office.
Do I need a permit to store road salt at my Apple Valley business?
Outdoor storage of five or more tons of dry de-icer or 1,000 or more gallons of liquid requires a natural resources management plan permit, valid November 1 through April 30. Storage must sit on an impervious surface within a secure containment structure and stay 25 feet from catch basins and 50 feet from water bodies.

Sources & Official References

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