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Blue Earth County, MN Environmental Rules: Flood Elevation Requirements (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Freeboard requirement
1.5 ft above base flood elevation
Critical facility standard
2 ft above base flood elevation
Fill setback
Extends 15 ft beyond structure
Certification
Registered engineer or licensed surveyor
Enforcement
Zoning administrator, misdemeanor penalty

Summary

Blue Earth County requires new construction in the flood fringe district to be elevated to the regulatory flood protection elevation, defined as one and one-half feet above the base flood elevation. Critical facilities must sit even higher: at least two feet above base flood, per Code Secs. 8-41 and 8-63.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Blue Earth County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

Regulatory flood protection elevation (RFPE). An elevation that is one and one-half feet above the elevation of the base flood. ... (d)Be constructed with heating, ventilation, duct work, and air conditioning equipment and other service facilities elevated at least up to the regulatory flood protection elevation (RFPE). ... (3)Critical facilities shall be located so that the lowest floor is not less than two feet above the base flood elevation (BFE), or the two-tenths percent annual chance flood elevation, whichever is higher.

Full Breakdown

Under Sec. 8-41, the county defines the regulatory flood protection elevation (RFPE) as an elevation one and one-half feet above the base flood elevation (BFE), an 18-inch freeboard above FEMA's mapped one-percent annual chance flood. Sec. 8-63's minimum development standards apply that freeboard countywide: all new or substantially improved development must be designed and anchored against flotation and hydrodynamic loads, built with flood-resistant materials, and have heating, ventilation, ductwork and air conditioning equipment, along with water, sewage and electrical lines, elevated to or above the RFPE.

In the flood fringe district, Sec. 8-82 spells out how residential structures reach that elevation: fill must be no lower than one foot below the RFPE and must extend at least 15 feet beyond the structure, with elevations certified by a registered engineer or surveyor. Nonresidential buildings may instead use alternative elevation methods such as piers, filled stem walls, or dry floodproofing meeting FEMA Technical Bulletins 1 and 3. Materials that are buoyant, flammable, or hazardous if they float away during flooding must be stored at or above the RFPE or floodproofed and approved by the zoning administrator.

Critical facilities face a stricter standard under Sec. 8-63(3): their lowest floor must sit at least two feet above the base flood elevation, or above the two-tenths-percent annual chance flood elevation, whichever is higher. All these elevations are measured against the FEMA Flood Insurance Study and rate maps adopted by reference in Sec. 8-52.

Violations & Fines

Building below the required elevation without following the fill, alternative-elevation, or dry-floodproofing standards in Secs. 8-63 and 8-82 makes the structure a public nuisance under Sec. 8-151, and the owner faces a misdemeanor under Sec. 8-153: a fine up to $1,000.00, up to 90 days in jail, or both, with each day of noncompliance a separate offense.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much freeboard does Blue Earth County require above the base flood elevation?
One and one-half feet. Sec. 8-41 defines the regulatory flood protection elevation as the base flood elevation plus 18 inches, and Sec. 8-63 requires new development's lowest floor and mechanical equipment to reach at least that height.
Are critical facilities held to a higher flood elevation standard?
Yes. Sec. 8-63(3) requires critical facilities, such as those tied to emergency response, to have their lowest floor at least two feet above the base flood elevation, or above the two-tenths-percent annual chance flood elevation, whichever elevation is higher and more protective.
Who certifies that a building meets the elevation requirement?
A registered professional engineer, land surveyor, or other qualified person designated by the zoning administrator must certify fill elevations and alternative elevation methods under Sec. 8-82, and the zoning administrator approves floodproofing and material-storage measures under Sec. 8-63.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Blue Earth County

All Blue Earth County rules

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