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Farmington Hills, MI Environmental Rules: Erosion Control (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing standard
Appendix B, Stormwater Engineering Design Standards
Adopted by
City Code §33-320
Administering agency
Oakland County Water Resources Commissioner
Required permit
Soil erosion & sedimentation control permit (Act 451, Part 91)
Reference manual
WRC 'Erosion Control Manual'

Summary

Farmington Hills requires soil erosion and sediment control devices on every site under construction, per the Stormwater Engineering Design Standards the city adopted by reference in Sec. 33-320 (Appendix B). Projects need a soil erosion and sedimentation control permit under Part 91 of Act 451, and the Oakland County Water Resources Commissioner administers the program and enforces its 'Erosion Control Manual' for city sites.

Soil erosion and sediment control devices shall be installed as required by the Water Resources Commissioner's "Erosion Control Manual" within municipalities where the Soil Erosion and Sedimentation Control Program is administered by WRC. The following points should be kept in mind when designing an erosion control plan for a site: 1.Areas within open drain rights-of-way, which have been cleaned, re-shaped or in any manner disturbed shall be seeded and mulched or otherwise vegetated.2.The smallest practical area of raw land should be exposed at one time during development.3.When raw land is exposed during development, the exposure should be kept to the shortest practical period of time.4.Temporary vegetation and/or mulching should be used to protect critical areas exposed during development.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 36).

Full Breakdown

Sec. 33-320 adopts Section I of the Oakland County Water Resources Commissioner's Stormwater Engineering Design Standards, as amended, as Appendix B to the city code, and Sec. 33-321 substitutes 'City of Farmington Hills' for every reference to 'OCWRC' or 'County' in the standards, so the erosion-control requirements bind the city directly. ' Designers must expose the smallest practical area of raw land at one time, keep any exposure to the shortest practical period, use temporary vegetation or mulching on critical areas during construction, install permanent vegetation and structures as soon as practicable, and fit the development plan to the site's topography and soil type to minimize erosion potential; natural vegetation should be retained wherever feasible.

Appendix B, Section II, Part B further requires subdivision plat applicants to submit plans and details of the temporary and permanent soil erosion and sedimentation control measures, identify who maintains them, and obtain a soil erosion and sedimentation control permit under Part 91 of Act 451 of the Public Acts of 1994 before the WRC approves final construction plans. BMP locations must be protected during construction, including stabilizing surfaces next to BMPs and installing temporary erosion and sedimentation control structures at BMP outlets, and before final acceptance the WRC confirms there are no outstanding soil erosion issues or history of poor soil erosion practices by the developer.

Violations & Fines

Failure to install or maintain required erosion and sediment control devices blocks project approval: the Water Resources Commissioner will not grant final construction plan acceptance while outstanding soil erosion issues or a history of poor practices remain, and application or inspection deposits are forfeited if erosion control work is not completed as approved. Operating without the Part 91 soil erosion and sedimentation control permit also exposes a developer to enforcement under the state Natural Resources and Environmental Protection Act.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a separate permit for erosion control on a Farmington Hills construction site?
Yes. Subdivision and site construction plans approved under Appendix B, Section II must include a soil erosion and sedimentation control permit issued under Part 91 of Act 451 of 1994, in addition to any Water Resources Commissioner drain permit; the code notes a drain permit is separate from a Soil Erosion Control Permit.
What erosion-control practices does the city require during grading?
Appendix B directs builders to expose the smallest practical area of raw land at a time, limit how long soil stays exposed, use temporary vegetation or mulch on critical areas, and install permanent vegetation and structures as soon as practicable, fitting the plan to the site's topography and soil type.
Who inspects erosion control on my project?
The Oakland County Water Resources Commissioner administers the Soil Erosion and Sedimentation Control Program for Farmington Hills sites and will not sign off on final project acceptance if there are outstanding soil erosion issues or a history of poor soil erosion practices by the developer or land owner.

Sources & Official References

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