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Hanford, CA Environmental Rules: Erosion Control (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing chapter
Hanford Municipal Code Ch. 15.55, Grading Ordinance
Exempt threshold
50 cubic yards or less, under 20% slope
Permit term
180 days, extendable up to 1 additional year
Erosion control duty
Sole responsibility of applicant, § 15.55.210(D)
Stormwater cross-reference
Ch. 13.10 Stormwater Quality Management ordinance
Appeal deadline
10 days to city manager, § 15.55.270
Enforcing officials
Building official or city engineer, Public Works

Summary

Any grading in Hanford, California requires city approval under Hanford Municipal Code § 15.55.050, and applicants bear sole responsibility for keeping sediment off watercourses and neighboring land under § 15.55.210(D). Only excavations or fills of 50 cubic yards or less on gentle slopes are exempt. The building official or city engineer, in this Kings County seat, enforces the rule and can issue stop-work orders.

§ 15.55.050. Grading approval—Required. Except for the specific exemptions listed hereinafter, no person shall do or permit to be done any grading on any site in the city without first obtaining approval of such grading from the city in accordance with the provisions of the Grading Ordinance. ... § 15.55.210. Other responsibilities of applicant. D. Erosion and Sediment Control. It shall be the sole responsibility of the applicant to prevent discharge of sediment from the site, in quantities greater than before the grading occurred, or in violation of any law, rule, regulation, or ordinance, to any watercourse, drainage system, or adjacent property. E. Compliance with Stormwater Quality Management and Discharge Control Ordinance. At all times during the preconstruction and construction of any project for which grading approval is issued until all final improvements and permanent structures are complete, the applicant shall fully comply with all applicable requirements of the city's Stormwater Quality Management and Discharge Control Ordinance, set forth in Chapter 13.10.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4873707; v4 updated 2026-03-17).

Full Breakdown

Hanford's Grading and Drainage Ordinance, Hanford Municipal Code Chapter 15.55, requires city approval before any grading occurs on a site within city limits: "Except for the specific exemptions listed hereinafter, no person shall do or permit to be done any grading on any site in the city without first obtaining approval of such grading from the city" (§ 15.55.050). The engineering division of the public works department reviews technical grading issues, while the building division of the community development department issues permits (§ 15.55.040). A grading permit is valid for 180 days and can be extended up to one additional year for unusual circumstances that will not create a hazard (§ 15.55.220).

Section 15.55.060 exempts minor work: excavations or fills of 50 cubic yards or less on ground sloping under 20% with a cut or fill face no steeper than two-to-one, cemetery graves, wells, utility trenches, and minor agricultural land leveling changing elevation by two feet or less. Even exempt work must still control erosion; § 15.55.060(B) requires exempt projects to "implement best management practices to ensure that the potential for erosion and control of sediment from any project site is minimized."

Once a permit issues, § 15.55.210(D) places sole responsibility on the applicant to prevent sediment discharge in quantities greater than before grading, and § 15.55.210(E) requires ongoing compliance with the city's Stormwater Quality Management and Discharge Control Ordinance, Chapter 13.10, through completion of all improvements. The building official or city engineer can also condition approval on dust, erosion, sediment and noise control, hours of operation, and haul routes (§ 15.55.080(E)(4)). Grading done in violation of the ordinance triggers cost recovery: the permittee must pay all city costs to inspect, investigate, and plan-check corrective work (§ 15.55.160(C)).

Violations & Fines

Grading without approval, or work departing from approved plans, allows a stop-work order under § 15.55.300; anyone who continues after being served written notice "shall be guilty of an infraction." The violator must submit a remedy plan within 24 hours and complete corrective work at their own expense. The city may also suspend or revoke grading approval for cause under § 15.55.290, complete unfinished work itself and bill the owner under § 15.55.230, and require a new engineer's certification before work resumes.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Hanford require a permit before grading my property?
Yes. Hanford Municipal Code § 15.55.050 bars any grading on a site within city limits without prior city approval, unless the work falls under a listed exemption in § 15.55.060. The engineering division of public works reviews plans and the building division issues the permit, valid for 180 days and extendable up to one year for unusual circumstances.
What grading is exempt from a Hanford permit?
Section 15.55.060 exempts cemetery graves, wells, utility trenches, and minor excavation or fill of 50 cubic yards or less on ground sloping under 20% with a cut or fill face no steeper than two-to-one. Minor agricultural land leveling changing elevation by two feet or less is also exempt. Exempt work still must use best management practices to minimize erosion and sediment.
Who is responsible for erosion and sediment control during construction?
The applicant is solely responsible. Section 15.55.210(D) requires preventing sediment discharge in quantities greater than before grading began, to any watercourse, drainage system, or adjacent property, and subsection (E) requires full compliance with the city's Stormwater Quality Management and Discharge Control Ordinance, Chapter 13.10, through completion of all improvements.
What happens if I keep grading after a stop-work order?
Continuing work after being served a stop-work notice under § 15.55.300 is an infraction. You must stop immediately, submit a list of remedies within 24 hours, and complete corrective work at your own expense once the building official or city engineer accepts the plan. The city can also suspend or revoke grading approval for cause.

Sources & Official References

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