Colusa County, CA Environmental Rules: Erosion Control (2026)
Key Facts
- Trigger
- Slope exceeding 15% average natural grade
- Cut slope limit
- 2:1 horizontal-to-vertical ratio
- Cut height
- Over 16 feet discouraged
- Revegetation
- Grass, shrubs or native plants required
- Also governed by
- CBC Chapter 70; County Code Ch. 9
- Enforcing agency
- Community Development Department
Summary
Grading or development on natural slopes over 15 percent anywhere in unincorporated Colusa County must follow the erosion-control standards in Zoning Code Section 44-5.40.050: cut slopes capped at two-to-one, cuts over 16 feet discouraged, and graded slopes revegetated to hold soil in place.
44-5.40.050 Grading Standards. Grading shall respect the natural contour of the existing terrain wherever possible. B. ... Cuts in excess of 16 feet in height from top to toe shall be discouraged. C. ... Where grading is necessary, the principles of contour grading should be employed: 1. Cut slopes shall not exceed two horizontal to one vertical (2:1). Shallower slopes may be required if indicated by soils and geologic investigations to be necessary. E. ... Graded slopes shall be revegetated with a mixture of grass seeds, shrubs, or other native vegetation, as recommended by the Director. Planting may be waived by the Director for slopes that, due to the rock character of the material, will not support plant growth.
Full Breakdown
40, exists specifically because construction on steep ground can induce soil erosion, result in excessive grading, and increase wildfire danger and slope instability. 010 triggers the chapter for all grading and development of slopes exceeding 15 percent average natural slope anywhere in the unincorporated county, regardless of the underlying base zone. 050, Grading Standards: grading must respect the natural contour of the existing terrain wherever possible, is limited to building pads and access drives, and cuts over 16 feet from top to toe shall be discouraged.
Where cutting is unavoidable, cut slopes cannot exceed a two horizontal to one vertical ratio unless a soils or geologic study calls for something shallower, and the code directs that graded slopes be rounded and shaped to simulate the natural terrain and screened from public view. 050(E) requires graded slopes to be revegetated with a mixture of grass seeds, shrubs, or other native vegetation as recommended by the Director, though the Director can waive planting where rocky slopes will not support growth. These standards apply on top of, not instead of, Chapter 70 grading rules in the California Building Code and Chapter 9 (Land Grading and Leveling) of the Colusa County Code.
060 reinforce the same goal, requiring drainage facilities to be designed to minimize soil erosion and holding any off-site drainage increase to no more than a 10-year storm's peak rate until permanent facilities are completed. The Community Development Department reviews grading plans for compliance before issuing a building or grading permit.
Violations & Fines
The Zoning Code does not list a grading-erosion fine schedule; compliance is enforced at the permit stage. The Community Development Department will not approve a building or grading permit on a slope over 15 percent unless the plans meet Section 44-5.40.050's cut, contour, and revegetation standards, and grading performed without an approved plan is enforceable as a zoning violation under the county's general code enforcement authority.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does Colusa County regulate grading on hillsides?
How steep can a cut slope be under county rules?
Do graded hillside lots have to be replanted?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Colusa County
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