Campbell County, KY Environmental Rules: Flood Elevation Requirements (2026)
Key Facts
- Required freeboard
- 1 foot above base flood elevation
- AO zone (no depth number)
- 2 feet above highest adjacent grade
- Non-residential alternative
- Flood-proof watertight to 1 ft above BFE
- Enclosure vent opening size
- 1 sq in per sq ft of enclosed area
- Elevation certification by
- Registered engineer or surveyor
- Governing ordinance
- Ord. O-17-13, passed 12-18-13
Summary
New construction and substantial improvements in Campbell County's special flood hazard areas must have the lowest floor, including basement, mechanical equipment, and ductwork, elevated at least one foot above the base flood elevation. Non-residential buildings may flood-proof to that same one-foot freeboard instead of elevating.
New construction or substantial improvement of any residential structure (including manufactured home) shall have the lowest floor, including basement, mechanical equipment, and ductwork elevated no lower than one foot above the base flood elevation. Should solid foundation perimeter walls be used to elevate a structure, openings sufficient to facilitate automatic equalization of hydrostatic flood forces on walls shall be provided in accordance with standards of division (C) of this section.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: 2026 S-50: Supplement contains: Local legislation current through Ord. O-09-2026, passed 8-5-26; and Res. R-42-26, passed 7-15-26; and State legislation current through KRS Pamphlet 2025).
Full Breakdown
Chapter 151's specific standards set a uniform one-foot freeboard above the base flood elevation (BFE) shown on the Flood Insurance Rate Map. 46(A)(1) requires the lowest floor, basement, mechanical equipment, and ductwork to sit no lower than one foot above BFE, and if solid foundation walls are used to achieve that elevation, the walls need flood-vent openings sized to automatically equalize hydrostatic pressure. In an AO zone with no FEMA depth number posted, the lowest floor must instead clear the highest adjacent grade by at least two feet.
Where no FEMA technical data exists at all (an A zone), the Floodplain Administrator determines the base flood elevation using hydrologic and hydraulic analysis or other reasonable methods, and the same one-foot-above-BFE floor requirement still applies, consistent with the cross-section standards in 401 KAR Chapter 4, Regulation 060. 46(B): the building must be watertight below an elevation one foot above BFE, with walls substantially impermeable to water and structural components able to resist hydrostatic and hydrodynamic loads, certified by a registered professional engineer or architect.
46(C): a minimum of two openings totaling at least one square inch of net area per square foot of enclosed floor space, with opening bottoms no higher than one foot above the interior grade. 04) describes it as the safety margin above BFE applied to compensate for unknown factors, extending to building utilities and HVAC components, not just the floor line. A registered engineer or surveyor must certify the as-built lowest-floor elevation to the Floodplain Administrator once construction reaches that stage.
Violations & Fines
Building below the required one-foot freeboard, or occupying a flood-proofed structure that doesn't meet the § 151.46(B) certification standard, is a civil offense enforced the same way as any other Chapter 151 violation: a notice of violation with a remedy deadline, escalating to a citation carrying a civil fine if uncorrected. Conviction brings a fine of at least $250, up to 90 days in jail, or both, plus costs, with each day of noncompliance counted separately.
Frequently Asked Questions
How much freeboard does Campbell County require above base flood elevation?
Can a commercial building be flood-proofed instead of elevated?
What if FEMA hasn't mapped a base flood elevation for my site?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Campbell County
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