Placer County, CA Environmental Rules: Flood Elevation Requirements (2026)
Key Facts
- Minimum freeboard
- 1 foot above base flood elevation
- Recommended freeboard
- 2 feet above base flood elevation
- AO zone (no depth number)
- 3 feet above highest adjacent grade
- Certification required
- Registered civil engineer or land surveyor
- Violation classification
- Misdemeanor
Summary
In unincorporated Placer County, new construction and substantial improvements in a mapped special flood hazard area must have the lowest floor, including any basement, elevated at least one foot above the base flood elevation. The county recommends two feet for extra protection of floor joists and insulation.
New construction and substantial improvement of any structure shall have the lowest floor, including basement, elevated a minimum of one foot above the base flood elevation. It is recommended that the finish floor be a minimum of two feet above the base flood elevation in order to prevent inundation of floor joists, insulation and other appurtenant components located on the underside of the finish floor.
Full Breakdown
52, the Flood Damage Prevention ordinance, governs building in the 100-year floodplain shown on FEMA's Flood Insurance Rate Maps. 170(C)(1) requires that new construction and substantial improvements have the lowest floor, including basement, elevated a minimum of one foot above the base flood elevation (BFE), and it recommends a two-foot freeboard so floor joists, insulation and other components under the finish floor are not inundated. In an AO zone with no depth number specified, the lowest floor must sit at least three feet above the highest adjacent grade.
170(C)(2). Before any framing begins above the lowest floor, a registered civil engineer or licensed land surveyor must certify the elevation on the county's elevation certificate, filed with the floodplain administrator through the public works department. 170(B)(3). 200. Enclosed areas below the lowest floor used only for parking, access or storage must have flood vents equalizing hydrostatic pressure: at least two openings totaling one square inch of net area per square foot of enclosed space, with opening bottoms no higher than one foot above grade. Freeboard requirements do not apply to the Tahoe Basin's TRPA-permitted development, which follows the bi-state agency's own standards rather than this county article.
Violations & Fines
Building without full compliance with Article 15.52 is a misdemeanor under Section 15.52.080, and the board of supervisors may pursue any lawful remedy to prevent or correct a violation. Where county floodplain rules conflict with an easement, covenant, deed restriction or condition of approval, whichever standard is more stringent controls under Section 15.52.090.
Frequently Asked Questions
How high above the base flood elevation must my new house be built in Placer County?
Who has to certify my home's elevation?
Does this freeboard rule apply to my Lake Tahoe property?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Placer County
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