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Roseville, CA Environmental Rules: Flood Elevation Requirements (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Freeboard required
2 feet above base flood elevation
Applies to
New residential construction and substantial improvements
Certification by
Registered engineer or licensed land surveyor
Below-BFE use limit
Parking, access or storage only (deed restriction)
Enclosure venting
1 sq in per sq ft, min 2 openings

Summary

Roseville requires two feet of freeboard: new or substantially improved residential buildings must have their lowest floor, including any basement, elevated at least two feet above the base flood elevation under Municipal Code §9.80.160(C)(1). All flood-vulnerable equipment, from HVAC to electrical panels, must sit above that line, and the floodplain administrator supplies the base flood elevation figure for the parcel.

Residential construction, either new or substantial improvement, shall have the lowest floor, including basement, elevated at least two feet above the base flood elevation (BFE). This includes all non-flood-resistant building material and all of the structure's support equipment such as, but not limited to, electrical, heating, ventilation ductworks, plumbing, and air conditioning equipment and other service facilities that could be damaged if submerged under water. The BFE will be provided by the City of Roseville's floodplain administrator. Upon the completion of the structure, the elevation of the lowest floor including basement and the structure's support equipment shall be certified by a registered professional engineer or a licensed land surveyor, and verified by the floodplain administrator to be properly elevated. A deed restriction shall be recorded with the property that limits the use of the part of the structure that is below the base flood elevation to parking of vehicles, building access, or storage, as appropriate under the circumstances as determined by the public works director.

Full Breakdown

Chapter 9.80's construction standards apply throughout Roseville's mapped areas of special flood hazard. Under §9.80.160(C)(1), any new residential structure, or a substantial improvement to an existing one, must have its lowest floor, including a basement, elevated at least two feet above the base flood elevation (BFE) supplied by the floodplain administrator, the community development director. The two-foot freeboard covers not just the living space but every piece of the structure's support equipment, including electrical, heating, ventilation ductwork, plumbing and air conditioning components, that could be damaged if submerged.

Nonresidential new construction or substantial improvement must meet the same elevation standard under §9.80.160(C)(2), or be floodproofed to an equivalent level. Once the building is finished, a registered professional engineer or licensed land surveyor must certify the elevation of the lowest floor and support equipment, and the floodplain administrator must verify the certification before the structure is considered compliant (§9.80.160(C)(1)).

Because owners sometimes build usable space below the required elevation, the city also records a deed restriction limiting any part of the structure below the BFE to parking, building access, or storage, as the public works director determines appropriate. Fully enclosed areas below the lowest floor that are used for parking, access or storage must be engineered to automatically equalize hydrostatic flood pressure, typically through a minimum of two flood vents providing at least one square inch of net opening per square foot of enclosed area, with the lowest opening no higher than one foot above grade (§9.80.160(C)(3)). Roseville has also opted not to adopt California Building Code §1612.3 in place of this local chapter (§9.80.160(D)).

Violations & Fines

Occupying or certifying a structure that was not elevated at least two feet above the base flood elevation, or skipping the required engineer's or surveyor's elevation certification, keeps the project out of compliance with Chapter 9.80 and exposes the owner to the same public-nuisance enforcement as any noncompliant flood-hazard-area development: an infraction or misdemeanor charge at the city attorney's discretion under §9.80.070.

Frequently Asked Questions

How high above flood level must a Roseville home be built?
At least two feet above the base flood elevation (BFE) for the lowest floor, including any basement, under Municipal Code §9.80.160(C)(1). That two-foot freeboard also covers the building's electrical, heating, plumbing and air conditioning equipment, since any of it could be damaged if submerged during a flood.
Who certifies that a Roseville building meets the freeboard requirement?
A registered professional engineer or a licensed land surveyor must certify the finished elevation of the lowest floor and its support equipment, and the city's floodplain administrator, the community development director, must verify that certification before the building is treated as compliant with §9.80.160(C)(1).
Can I finish a garage or storage area below the flood elevation line?
Only for parking, building access or storage, and only if the city records a deed restriction limiting that below-BFE space to those uses, as the public works director determines appropriate; fully enclosed areas must also have flood vents that let water equalize automatically under §9.80.160(C)(3).

Sources & Official References

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