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Forsyth County, GA Environmental Rules: Flood Elevation Requirements (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Freeboard required
3 ft above base flood elevation, minimum
Alternative standard
1 ft above future-conditions elevation if higher
Administering agency
Forsyth County Department of Engineering
FIS basis
FEMA flood insurance study dated March 4, 2013
Appeals body
Forsyth County Zoning Board of Appeals

Summary

New construction and substantial improvements inside Forsyth County's special flood hazard area must set the lowest floor, including any basement, at least three feet above the base flood elevation, or one foot above the future-conditions flood elevation if that is higher, under County Code section 46-83. The Department of Engineering administers the standard.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Forsyth County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

(1)Residential buildings. New construction and substantial improvements of all residential structures shall not be allowed within the limits of the future-conditions floodplain unless all requirements of sections 46-73, 46-74, and 46-75 have been met. If all of the requirements of sections 46-73, 46-74, and 46-75 have been met, all new construction and substantial improvements shall have the lowest floor, including basement, elevated no lower than three feet above the base flood elevation or one foot above the future-conditions flood elevation, whichever is higher. Should solid foundation perimeter walls be used to elevate the structure, openings sufficient to automatically equalize the hydrostatic flood forces on exterior walls shall be provided in accordance with standards of section 46-82(5)(a).

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 43).

Full Breakdown

Forsyth County Code of Ordinances section 46-83 sets the county's freeboard requirement for any building inside the special flood hazard area (SFHA) mapped in FEMA's March 4, 2013 flood insurance study. For residential structures, once the site-plan requirements of sections 46-73 through 46-75 are satisfied, new construction and substantial improvements may not have a lowest floor, including the basement, set any lower than three feet above the base flood elevation, or one foot above the future-conditions flood elevation if that number is higher. Where a builder uses solid foundation perimeter walls to reach that elevation, the code requires flood openings sized to automatically equalize hydrostatic pressure on the exterior walls, per the general standards in section 46-82(5)(a).

Non-residential buildings carry the identical three-foot/one-foot freeboard rule under subsection (2), but may instead be floodproofed to that same elevation if a licensed professional engineer or architect certifies the design and files a FEMA floodproofing certificate with the county. The Director of the Forsyth County Department of Engineering, appointed under section 46-35 to administer this article, reviews and records the as-built elevation of every new or substantially improved structure's lowest floor. Property outside the SFHA but adjacent to the future-conditions floodplain faces the same three-foot/one-foot standard under section 46-84.

Anyone who disagrees with the director's determination of the flood boundary or elevation can appeal to the Forsyth County Zoning Board of Appeals, and a variance may be granted only on a finding of good and sufficient cause and exceptional hardship, per section 46-91.

Violations & Fines

Building below the required elevation without an approved variance violates this article and can draw a citation from the director's designees. A property owner who does receive a variance to build below the base flood elevation must be given written notice that flood insurance can cost as much as $25.00 per $100.00 of coverage as a result.

Frequently Asked Questions

How high above flood level must a new Forsyth County home be built?
Section 46-83 requires the lowest floor, including any basement, to sit at least three feet above the base flood elevation, or one foot above the future-conditions flood elevation if that number is higher, for any new construction or substantial improvement inside the special flood hazard area.
Can a Forsyth County building be floodproofed instead of elevated?
Non-residential buildings can be floodproofed to the same three-foot/one-foot standard instead of physically elevated, but only if a licensed professional engineer or architect certifies the design and files a FEMA floodproofing certificate with the Department of Engineering, under section 46-83(2). Residential buildings do not have this option.
Who enforces Forsyth County's flood elevation rule?
The Director of the Forsyth County Department of Engineering, appointed under section 46-35, administers the floodplain article, reviews elevation certificates, and records the as-built lowest floor elevation of every new or substantially improved structure in the special flood hazard area.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Forsyth County

All Forsyth County rules

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