Skip to main content
CityRuleLookup

Bell County, TX Environmental Rules: Flood Elevation Requirements (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Freeboard
Min. 1 foot above flood plain elevation
Benchmark
Must tie into FEMA FIRM panel benchmark
Floodway
No structures or improvements permitted
Trigger
Lots within an identified flood hazard area
Reviewing office
Bell County Engineer at final plat stage

Summary

Any lot in a Bell County subdivision with a mapped flood hazard area must set its minimum first-floor elevation at least one foot above the flood plain elevation, per Subdivision Regulations § 204.14. Plats must also mark an elevation benchmark tied to the FEMA FIRM panel, and any lot within a designated floodway carries a no-build notation barring structures there.

City-specific rules exist: Killeen has its own flood elevation requirements rules that differ from Bell County's county-level regulations. If you live in Killeen, check the city-specific page instead.

For those subdivisions in which special flood hazard areas are identified, the placement of an elevation benchmark with the location, description, and elevation of the benchmark is required to be identified on the face of the plat. The elevation of this benchmark shall be tied into a benchmark shown on the FIRM panel. Minimum first floor elevations for buildings shall be identified on each lot containing a flood hazard area and shall be set at least one (1) foot above the elevation of the flood plain. For those subdivisions in which there is an identified "floodway", the "floodway" shall be so noted on the plat and a notation made that no structures or improvements will be permitted in the "floodway."

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: the cited page had not changed since it was quoted.

Full Breakdown

14 of the Bell County Subdivision Regulations sets the freeboard standard the County Engineer checks on every final plat that includes a Special Flood Hazard Area. Once a subdivision has an identified SFHA, the plat must show a permanent elevation benchmark, its location, description, and surveyed elevation, and that benchmark has to be tied into a benchmark shown on the effective FEMA Flood Insurance Rate Map panel for Bell County. From that benchmark, the plat must state the minimum first floor elevation for buildings on each lot touching the flood hazard area, and that elevation has to sit at least one foot above the elevation of the flood plain, one foot of freeboard above the mapped level.

Where the flood study identifies an actual floodway, not just the broader flood plain, the plat has to label the floodway separately and carry a notation that no structures or improvements will be permitted inside it at all, a stricter no-build rule than the one-foot freeboard that applies to the rest of the SFHA. Because Bell County has no building code or zoning authority, this elevation requirement is enforced at the platting stage, through the Commissioners Court's approval of the final plat, rather than through a construction permit inspection; a builder later relies on the elevation already recorded on the filed plat when siting a foundation.

Violations & Fines

A final plat that omits the benchmark, the tied-in FIRM elevation, or the minimum first-floor elevation note is incomplete under § 204.14 and the County Engineer will not clear it for Commissioners Court approval or recording with the County Clerk. Building within a platted floodway despite the no-build notation exposes the property owner to floodplain enforcement, separate from the $2,000 Floodplain Permit fee charged for authorized floodplain work.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much freeboard does Bell County require above the flood plain?
At least one foot. Subdivision Regulations § 204.14 requires the minimum first floor elevation on any lot within an identified flood hazard area to be set at least one foot above the elevation of the flood plain, and that elevation must be noted on the recorded plat for each affected lot.
Can I build inside a mapped floodway in Bell County?
No. Where a final plat identifies a floodway rather than just the broader flood plain, § 204.14 requires the plat to note the floodway and state that no structures or improvements will be permitted there, a flat prohibition rather than an elevation standard.
Where does the flood elevation benchmark come from?
The plat must show a permanent benchmark with its location, description, and elevation, and that benchmark has to be tied into a benchmark already shown on the current FEMA Flood Insurance Rate Map panel covering the subdivision, so every lot's elevation reads off the same reference point.
Does every lot need this elevation note?
Only lots within a subdivision where a Special Flood Hazard Area has been identified. Section 204.14 requires the minimum first-floor elevation note only for lots containing a flood hazard area; lots outside any mapped hazard area are not subject to the one-foot freeboard requirement.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Bell County

All Bell County rules

Texas rules heatmap·Compare Bell County to another location·View the Texas environmental rules overview

Get notified when Flood Elevation Requirements in Bell County, TX changes

We'll email you the moment we detect a change in the code. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.

We'll never sell or share your email. One-click unsubscribe in every email.

See something wrong?

Help us keep this page accurate. If you notice an error or outdated information, let us know.

Flood Elevation Requirements in Cities Across Bell County