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Placer County, CA Environmental Rules: Flood Elevation Requirements (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Minimum freeboard
1 foot above base flood elevation
Recommended freeboard
2 feet above base flood elevation
AO zone (no depth number)
3 feet above highest adjacent grade
Certification required
Registered civil engineer or land surveyor
Violation classification
Misdemeanor

Summary

In unincorporated Placer County, new construction and substantial improvements in a mapped special flood hazard area must have the lowest floor, including any basement, elevated at least one foot above the base flood elevation. The county recommends two feet for extra protection of floor joists and insulation.

City-specific rules exist: Roseville has its own flood elevation requirements rules that differ from Placer County's county-level regulations. If you live in Roseville, check the city-specific page instead.

New construction and substantial improvement of any structure shall have the lowest floor, including basement, elevated a minimum of one foot above the base flood elevation. It is recommended that the finish floor be a minimum of two feet above the base flood elevation in order to prevent inundation of floor joists, insulation and other appurtenant components located on the underside of the finish floor.

Full Breakdown

52, the Flood Damage Prevention ordinance, governs building in the 100-year floodplain shown on FEMA's Flood Insurance Rate Maps. 170(C)(1) requires that new construction and substantial improvements have the lowest floor, including basement, elevated a minimum of one foot above the base flood elevation (BFE), and it recommends a two-foot freeboard so floor joists, insulation and other components under the finish floor are not inundated. In an AO zone with no depth number specified, the lowest floor must sit at least three feet above the highest adjacent grade.

170(C)(2). Before any framing begins above the lowest floor, a registered civil engineer or licensed land surveyor must certify the elevation on the county's elevation certificate, filed with the floodplain administrator through the public works department. 170(B)(3). 200. Enclosed areas below the lowest floor used only for parking, access or storage must have flood vents equalizing hydrostatic pressure: at least two openings totaling one square inch of net area per square foot of enclosed space, with opening bottoms no higher than one foot above grade. Freeboard requirements do not apply to the Tahoe Basin's TRPA-permitted development, which follows the bi-state agency's own standards rather than this county article.

Violations & Fines

Building without full compliance with Article 15.52 is a misdemeanor under Section 15.52.080, and the board of supervisors may pursue any lawful remedy to prevent or correct a violation. Where county floodplain rules conflict with an easement, covenant, deed restriction or condition of approval, whichever standard is more stringent controls under Section 15.52.090.

Frequently Asked Questions

How high above the base flood elevation must my new house be built in Placer County?
Section 15.52.170(C)(1) requires the lowest floor, including any basement, to sit at least one foot above the base flood elevation. The county recommends going to two feet of freeboard to keep floor joists and insulation dry, though only one foot is mandatory.
Who has to certify my home's elevation?
A California registered civil engineer or licensed land surveyor must certify the lowest floor elevation on the county's elevation certificate before any framing begins above that floor. The certificate goes to the floodplain administrator through the public works department.
Does this freeboard rule apply to my Lake Tahoe property?
Placer County's Article 15.52 standards apply countywide, but Tahoe Basin parcels are also subject to the Tahoe Regional Planning Agency's separate development rules, which are not part of this county code and may impose different requirements.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Placer County

All Placer County rules

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Flood Elevation Requirements in Cities Across Placer County