Laredo, TX Environmental Rules: Flood Elevation Requirements (2026)
Key Facts
- Freeboard requirement
- 18 inches above base flood elevation
- Floodplain Administrator
- City Building Director
- Permit needed
- Floodplain Development Permit before construction
- Certification required
- By a registered engineer, architect, or surveyor
- Maximum fine
- $500 per violation, each day separate
Summary
New and substantially improved buildings in Laredo's mapped flood hazard areas must sit higher than the federal minimum. Section 24-69.7 of the Land Development Code requires the lowest floor of residential construction to be elevated eighteen inches or more above the base flood elevation, a freeboard cushion beyond what FEMA itself requires.
(1)Residential Construction - new construction and substantial improvement of any residential structure shall have the lowest floor (including basement), together with attendant utilities (for example junction boxes, breaker boxes, electrical outlets, switches, plugs, HVAC systems, ale ductwork, hot water heaters or any non-structural system which when inundated with water would make the structure uninhabitable), elevated eighteen (18) inches (or more) above the base flood elevation. A registered professional engineer, architect, or land surveyor shall submit a certification to the Floodplain Administrator that the standard of this subsection, as proposed in Section 24-69.4C.(1)a., is satisfied.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 23 Update 3 | Land Development Code: Supplement 1).
Full Breakdown
Laredo floodplain ordinance, adopted under Section 24-69.1 through 24-69.7 of the Land Development Code, tracks the Flood Insurance Study for Webb County dated April 2, 2008, and the Flood Insurance Rate Maps adopted with it. Section 24-69.7.B.(1) sets the technical construction standard: new construction and substantial improvement of any residential structure must have the lowest floor, including the basement and attendant utilities such as junction boxes, HVAC systems, and hot water heaters, elevated eighteen inches or more above the base flood elevation. A registered professional engineer, architect, or land surveyor must certify that standard to the Floodplain Administrator, a role the Building Director holds under Section 24-69.6.
Nonresidential structures get an alternative: elevate to the same eighteen-inch standard, or floodproof the structure below that level so it is watertight and can resist hydrostatic and hydrodynamic loads, with a professional engineer or architect certifying the floodproofing design. Manufactured homes placed or substantially improved in the mapped flood zones must also have their lowest floor elevated eighteen inches or more above base flood elevation and be anchored to resist flotation and lateral movement.
A Floodplain Development Permit from the Floodplain Administrator is required before any construction in a special flood hazard area, and an elevation certificate must be filed before the foundation is poured. The Board of Adjustment can grant variances only on a finding of good and sufficient cause and exceptional hardship, and any variance granted below the base flood elevation triggers a written notice to the applicant that flood insurance costs will rise to match the increased risk.
Violations & Fines
Building or altering a structure in the floodplain without meeting the eighteen-inch elevation standard, or without the required Floodplain Development Permit, is a misdemeanor under Section 24-69.7.G. A conviction carries a fine of up to $500 per violation plus court costs and case expenses, and the city can pursue injunctive relief separately from the criminal penalty. Nothing in the ordinance blocks the city from taking other lawful action to prevent or remedy a violation.
Frequently Asked Questions
How high above the flood line must a Laredo home be built?
What happens if I build below the required flood elevation?
Can commercial buildings floodproof instead of elevating?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Laredo
Texas rules heatmap·Compare Laredo to another location·View the Texas environmental rules overview
See something wrong?
Help us keep this page accurate. If you notice an error or outdated information, let us know.