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Nicholasville, KY Environmental Rules: Flood Elevation Requirements (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified November 2026

Key Facts

Residential lowest floor
No lower than one (1.0) foot above base flood elevation
AO zone, no depth number on FIRM
At least two (2) feet above highest adjacent grade
Enclosed-area openings
Two openings, one square inch per square foot enclosed
Elevation certification
Registered professional engineer or surveyor, after completion
Enforcing official
Floodplain Administrator: the Mayor or designee (Sec. 9-21)
Minimum fine on conviction
No less than $100; each day a separate offense

Summary

In Nicholasville, new construction or substantial improvement of a residential structure in a special flood hazard area with base flood elevation data must have its lowest floor, including basement, crawlspace, mechanical equipment and ductwork, elevated no lower than one (1.0) foot above the base flood elevation. The Floodplain Administrator, the Mayor or designee, receives the elevation certification under Sec. 9-32.

In all special flood hazard areas where base flood elevation data have been provided, as set forth in Sec. 9-7, the following provisions are required: (1) Residential construction. New construction or substantial improvement of any residential structure (or manufactured home) shall have the lowest floor, including basement, crawlspace, mechanical equipment, and ductwork elevated no lower than one (1.0) foot above the base flood elevation. ... c. In all other zones, elevated one (1.0) foot above the base flood elevation. Upon the completion of the structure, the elevation of the lowest floor including basement shall be certified by a registered professional engineer or surveyor, and verified by the community building inspection department to be properly elevated. Such certification and verification shall be provided to the Floodplain Administrator.

View official code

Official source re-checked November 3, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Local legislation current through Ord. No. 175-2024, dated 1-13-25 | State legislation current through 2024 Acts).

Full Breakdown

Sec. 9-32 sets the specific elevation standards for special flood hazard areas where base flood elevation data have been provided under Sec. 9-7. For residential construction the rule is one foot of freeboard: the lowest floor, together with the basement, crawlspace, mechanical equipment and ductwork, must be elevated no lower than one (1.0) foot above the base flood elevation. Where solid foundation perimeter walls raise the structure, openings sufficient for the unimpeded movement of floodwaters must be provided under division (3).

The zone rules differ. In an AO zone the structure is elevated above the highest adjacent grade to a height equal to or exceeding the depth number specified in feet on the FIRM, or at least two (2) feet above the highest adjacent grade if no depth number is specified. In an A zone where the Federal Emergency Management Agency has produced no technical data, the floor is elevated one (1.0) foot above the base flood elevation as determined by the community, and the Floodplain Administrator picks the method. In all other zones, a registered professional engineer or surveyor certifies the lowest floor elevation once the structure is complete, the community building inspection department verifies it, and both go to the Floodplain Administrator.

Non-residential buildings either meet the same elevation or are floodproofed below an elevation one (1.0) foot above the base flood elevation so the structure is watertight, with an engineer or architect certifying it. Fully enclosed areas below the lowest floor used only for parking, building access or storage need a minimum of two openings with a total net area of not less than one (1) square inch for every square foot of enclosed area, the bottom of each no higher than one (1) foot above grade. Manufactured homes in A, A1-30, AO, AH and AE zones must sit on a permanent foundation with the lowest floor at least one foot above the base flood elevation.

Violations & Fines

Development that does not follow Chapter 9, including development outside the terms of a floodplain construction permit, is a civil offense under Sec. 9-13(a). The Floodplain Administrator's office issues a notice of violation stating the remedy and a deadline, which can include a stop-work order. A citation follows if the remedy is not carried out, and the recipient has seven (7) days to correct the problem, pay the civil fine or request a hearing. On conviction under Sec. 9-13(d), the fine is no less than $100 or up to ten (10) days in jail, or both, plus costs, and each day is a separate offense.

Frequently Asked Questions

How high must a new house in a Nicholasville floodplain be elevated?
Under Sec. 9-32(1), the lowest floor of a new or substantially improved residential structure, including the basement, crawlspace, mechanical equipment and ductwork, must be elevated no lower than one (1.0) foot above the base flood elevation. In an AO zone the measure is the depth number on the FIRM above the highest adjacent grade, or at least two (2) feet if none is specified.
Who certifies the elevation after construction?
In zones other than AO and unnumbered A zones, Sec. 9-32(1)c requires a registered professional engineer or surveyor to certify the elevation of the lowest floor, including the basement, once the structure is complete. The community building inspection department verifies it, and the certification and verification go to the Floodplain Administrator.
Can a store or warehouse be floodproofed instead of raised?
Yes. Sec. 9-32(2) lets a non-residential structure either be elevated to the residential standard or be floodproofed below an elevation one (1.0) foot above the base flood elevation, with watertight walls substantially impermeable to water and structural components able to resist hydrostatic and hydrodynamic loads. A registered professional engineer or architect must certify it.
What is the penalty for building in the floodplain without following Chapter 9?
Sec. 9-13(a) makes non-compliant development a civil offense. After a notice of violation and a citation, Sec. 9-13(d) sets a fine of no less than $100 or imprisonment of not more than ten (10) days, or both, plus costs, and treats each day the violation continues as a separate offense.

Sources & Official References

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