Santa Rosa, CA Environmental Rules: Flood Elevation Requirements (2026)
Key Facts
- Governing section
- SRCC § 18-52.080(C)(1)
- Freeboard requirement
- 1 foot above base flood elevation
- AH/AO zones (no BFE)
- Above highest adjacent grade per FIRM depth, min. 2 ft
- Certification required
- Registered engineer/surveyor or Building Inspector
- Nonresidential alternative
- Floodproofing per subsection (C)(3)
Summary
New construction and substantial improvements in Santa Rosa's flood hazard areas must elevate the lowest floor, including basement, to at least one foot above base flood elevation, one foot of freeboard above FEMA's minimum.
New construction and substantial improvement of any structure shall have the lowest floor, including basement, elevated to or above one foot above base flood elevation. Nonresidential structures may meet the standards of subsection (C)(3) of this section. Upon the completion of the structure, the elevation of the lowest floor, including basement, shall be certified by a registered professional engineer or surveyor, or verified by the Building Inspector to be properly elevated. Such certification or verification shall be provided to the Floodplain Administrator.
Full Breakdown
080(C), Elevation and Floodproofing, part of the Flood Damage Protection chapter, sets Santa Rosa's construction standard inside mapped special flood hazard areas. Subsection (C)(1) states that new construction and substantial improvement of any structure 'shall have the lowest floor, including basement, elevated to or above one foot above base flood elevation,' with nonresidential structures permitted to instead meet the floodproofing standard in subsection (C)(3). Upon completion, a registered professional engineer or surveyor must certify the elevation, or the Building Inspector must verify it, with that certification submitted to the Floodplain Administrator.
For AH or AO zones without a mapped base flood elevation, subsection (C)(2) instead requires the lowest floor to sit above the highest adjacent grade by at least the depth number shown on the FIRM, or at least two feet if no depth number is specified. Nonresidential buildings that choose floodproofing instead of elevation must, under subsection (C)(3), be watertight below the base flood level with walls substantially impermeable to water, have structural components able to resist hydrostatic and hydrodynamic loads, and carry a registered engineer's or architect's certification.
Fully enclosed areas below the lowest floor that could flood must automatically equalize hydrostatic pressure, generally satisfied by at least two openings totaling one square inch of net area per square foot of enclosed area, with opening bottoms no higher than one foot above grade.
Violations & Fines
Failing to elevate the lowest floor to the required one-foot freeboard above base flood elevation is a violation of Chapter 18-52's compliance requirement, an infraction punishable by a $100 fine under Section 18-52.030. The Floodplain Administrator can withhold final approval and certification of occupancy until the required elevation certificate confirms compliance, and can require corrective construction to bring the lowest floor up to standard.
Frequently Asked Questions
How much freeboard does Santa Rosa require above base flood elevation?
Who certifies that my home meets the elevation requirement?
What if my property is in an AO or AH zone without a base flood elevation number?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Santa Rosa
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Flood Elevation Requirements in Nearby Cities
How other cities in Sonoma County handle flood elevation requirements.