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Adair County, IA Environmental Rules: Flood Zones (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

FEMA flood zone rules in Adair County, IA, also called floodplain regulations or special flood hazard area (SFHA) rules, determine flood insurance requirements and elevation standards for new construction.

Key Facts

Ordinance
No. 37, Floodplain Management Ordinance
Mapped area
Zone A on the Flood Insurance Rate Map dated April 5, 2017
Boundary interpretation
Floodplain Administrator
Appeals
Adair County Board of Supervisors
Penalty
Misdemeanor: fine up to $500.00 or up to 30 days
Adoption date
Blank on the posted copy

Summary

Adair County Ordinance No. 37 applies to every special flood hazard area in the county, defined as Zone A on the Flood Insurance Rate Map for Adair County dated April 5, 2017. Development there must minimize flood damage, use flood-resistant materials and obtain every other required federal, state and local permit, including Iowa DNR approval when required.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Adair County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

The provisions of this Ordinance shall apply to all areas having special flood hazards within the jurisdiction of Adair County. For the purpose of this Ordinance, the special flood hazard areas are those areas designated as Zone A on the Flood Insurance Rate Map for Adair County, dated April 5, 2017, which is hereby adopted and made a part of this Ordinance. ... The boundaries of the Special Flood Hazard areas shall be determined by scaling distances on the official Flood Insurance Rate Map. When an interpretation is needed as to the exact location of a boundary, the Floodplain Administrator shall make the necessary interpretation. ... A. All development within the special flood hazard areas shall: 1. Be consistent with the need to minimize flood damage. 2. Use construction methods and practices that will minimize flood damage. 3. Use construction materials and utility equipment that are resistant to flood damage. 4. Obtain all other necessary permits from federal, state and local governmental agencies including approval when required from the Iowa Department of Natural Resources.

Full Breakdown

Ordinance No. 37, the Floodplain Management Ordinance, uses one map for the whole county: the areas designated as Zone A on the Flood Insurance Rate Map for Adair County, dated April 5, 2017, which the ordinance adopts as part of itself. The posted copy prints no adoption date; its date line is left blank, but the county posts it as its floodplain ordinance. Boundaries are found by scaling distances on the official map. When the exact location of a boundary is in question, the Floodplain Administrator makes the interpretation, and the Board of Supervisors hears and decides appeals alleging an error in a requirement, decision or determination by the Administrator.

Where 100-year flood elevations and floodway data are not shown on the map, Section III directs that the Iowa Department of Natural Resources be contacted to compute them, and the applicant is responsible for giving the Department sufficient technical information. All development in a flood hazard area must be consistent with the need to minimize flood damage, use construction methods and practices that minimize flood damage, use materials and utility equipment resistant to flood damage, and obtain all other necessary permits.

Other Section III standards cover fully enclosed areas below the lowest floor (a minimum of two openings, with the bottoms no higher than one foot above grade), anchoring against flotation, storage of flammable or explosive materials, recreational vehicles that stay on site less than 180 consecutive days, and buried pipeline stream crossings. Section V lets a lawful nonconforming use continue but ends that right after six consecutive months of discontinuance, and bars rebuilding a destroyed nonconforming structure when the cost exceeds 50 percent of its market value unless the work conforms. Section VII requires prior approval of the Department of Natural Resources for any amendment to the ordinance.

Violations & Fines

Section VI makes any violation of Ordinance No. 37, or failure to comply with its requirements, a misdemeanor. On conviction the fine is not more than $500.00 or imprisonment is not more than 30 days. The county keeps the right to take other lawful action to prevent or remedy a violation, and any use, arrangement or construction at variance with an approved permit is itself deemed a violation.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which land does the Adair County floodplain ordinance cover?
The special flood hazard areas designated as Zone A on the Flood Insurance Rate Map for Adair County, dated April 5, 2017, within the jurisdiction of Adair County. Boundaries are determined by scaling distances on the official map, and the Floodplain Administrator makes the call when the exact location of a boundary needs interpretation.
Who hears an appeal of a floodplain decision in Adair County?
The Board of Supervisors. Section II(B) says it hears and decides appeals when it is alleged that there is an error in any requirement, decision or determination made by the Floodplain Administrator in enforcing or administering Ordinance No. 37. Variances are also a Board matter, granted only for good and sufficient cause.
Does the ordinance promise that land outside Zone A will not flood?
No. Section II(F) states that the ordinance does not imply that areas outside the designated special flood hazard areas will be free from flooding or flood damages. It also states that it creates no liability on the part of Adair County or any officer or employee for flood damages resulting from reliance on it.
Is the posted Adair County floodplain ordinance dated?
The posted copy prints a blank adoption line ("this _______ day of ____, 20___"), so no adoption date appears on it. The county nonetheless posts it as Ordinance 37, the Floodplain Management Ordinance, and the map it adopts is the Flood Insurance Rate Map dated April 5, 2017.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Adair County

All Adair County rules

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