Skip to main content
CityRuleLookup

Williamson County, TN Environmental Rules: Flood Zones (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

FEMA flood zone rules in Williamson County, TN, also called floodplain regulations or special flood hazard area (SFHA) rules, determine flood insurance requirements and elevation standards for new construction.

Key Facts

Governing article
Zoning Ordinance § 19.02(A), (C), (D)
Applies to
Unincorporated Williamson County only
Flood map basis
FEMA FIS dated December 20, 2024
Administrator
Williamson County Engineer
Permit required
Before any development activity
Appeal body
Board of Zoning Appeals, § 19.05

Summary

Any development in a Williamson County Area of Special Flood Hazard needs a development permit before work starts, under Zoning Ordinance Article 19. The rule reaches only the unincorporated county, and its flood maps rest on FEMA's Flood Insurance Study dated December 20, 2024, an amendment date confirming the standards are current, not the county's 2012 baseline.

City-specific rules exist: Franklin has its own flood zones rules that differ from Williamson County's county-level regulations. If you live in Franklin, check the city-specific page instead.

(A) APPLICATION: This Ordinance shall apply to all areas within the unincorporated area of Williamson County, Tennessee. (B) BASIS FOR ESTABLISHING THE AREAS OF SPECIAL FLOOD HAZARD: The Areas of Special Flood Hazard identified within Williamson County, Tennessee, as identified by FEMA, and in its Flood Insurance Study (FIS) dated December 20, 2024... are adopted by reference and declared to be a part of this Resolution. (C) REQUIREMENT FOR DEVELOPMENT PERMIT: A development permit shall be required in conformity with this Ordinance prior to the commencement of any development activities. (D) COMPLIANCE: No land, structure or use shall hereafter be located, extended, converted or structurally altered without full compliance with the terms of this Ordinance and other applicable regulations.

Source: Tennessee Code AnnotatedView official code

Official source re-checked September 8, 2026: the cited page had not changed since it was quoted.

Full Breakdown

02(A) states plainly that the Article applies to all areas within the unincorporated area of Williamson County, Tennessee; Franklin, Brentwood, Spring Hill, Fairview and Nolensville administer their own separate floodplain rules inside city limits. 02(B) adopts by reference FEMA's Flood Insurance Study dated December 20, 2024, and dozens of listed Flood Insurance Rate Map panel numbers as the basis for identifying Areas of Special Flood Hazard, meaning the county has updated its regulatory maps well after the ordinance's 2012 adoption. 02(D) bars locating, extending, converting or structurally altering any land, structure or use without full compliance with the Article's terms.

03(A) and reviews applications that must show the proposed lowest floor elevation, any non-residential floodproofing certification from a Tennessee registered engineer or architect, and, after construction, a FEMA Finished Construction Elevation Certificate before a Certificate of Compliance or Occupancy issues. 02(E) applies the stricter of this Article or any conflicting regulatory instrument. 05, though variances are barred entirely within any designated regulatory floodway if they would raise flood levels, and the county must warn an applicant in writing that building below base flood level raises flood insurance premiums as high as $25 per $100 of coverage.

Violations & Fines

Section 19.02(H) cross-references Article 22 for penalties: violating the floodplain permit or compliance requirements is a violation of the Ordinance under Section 22.03, and a person convicted is guilty of a misdemeanor fined $10 to $50 per offense under Tenn. Code Ann. § 13-7-111, with each day of continued violation a separate offense. The Administrator can also withhold a Certificate of Compliance/Occupancy or issue a stop-work order for uncorrected deficiencies in elevation certification.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit to build in a Williamson County flood hazard area?
Yes. Section 19.02(C) requires a development permit in conformity with Article 19 prior to the commencement of any development activities in an Area of Special Flood Hazard, applied for through the County Engineer as the Article's Administrator under Section 19.03.
Are Williamson County's flood maps outdated since the zoning ordinance dates to 2012?
No. Section 19.02(B) adopts FEMA's Flood Insurance Study dated December 20, 2024, and current Flood Insurance Rate Map panels by reference, so the regulatory flood maps behind Article 19 have been updated well beyond the ordinance's original 2012 adoption date.
Does the county floodplain ordinance apply inside Franklin or Brentwood?
No. Section 19.02(A) limits Article 19 to all areas within the unincorporated area of Williamson County; incorporated cities like Franklin, Brentwood, Spring Hill, Fairview and Nolensville enforce their own floodplain regulations within their city limits.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Williamson County

All Williamson County rules

Compare Williamson County to another location·View the Tennessee environmental rules overview

Get notified when Flood Zones in Williamson County, TN changes

We'll email you the moment we detect a change in the code. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.

We'll never sell or share your email. One-click unsubscribe in every email.

See something wrong?

Help us keep this page accurate. If you notice an error or outdated information, let us know.

Flood Zones in Cities Across Williamson County