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Anaheim, CA Environmental Rules: Stormwater Management (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing chapter
AMC Chapter 10.09, NPDES Ordinance
Core prohibition
No illicit connections or prohibited discharges (Sec. 10.09.020)
New development trigger
Water quality plan required since Jan. 12, 1995
Nonconforming grace period
5 years structural, 6 months nonstructural
Misdemeanor penalty
Up to $1,000 and 6 months jail
Infraction penalty
$100/$200/up to $500 for repeat offenses
Nuisance basis
Government Code Sec. 38771

Summary

Anaheim bans illicit connections and prohibited discharges into its storm drain system citywide under AMC Chapter 10.09, the local National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System ordinance. New development and significant redevelopment must get a City-approved water quality management plan before breaking ground, and violations can be enforced as a misdemeanor, an infraction, or a public nuisance the City Attorney can sue to abate.

No person shall: (1) Construct, maintain, operate and/or utilize any illicit connection; (2) Cause, allow or facilitate any prohibited discharge; (3) Act, cause, permit or suffer any agent, employee, or independent contractor, to construct, maintain, operate or utilize any illicit connection, or cause, allow or facilitate any prohibited discharge.

Source: OC Water Quality GuidelinesView official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: 2026 S-28: Code: Supplement contains: Local legislation current through Ord. 6627, passed 8-11-2026 | Zoning: Local legislation current through Ord. 6627, passed 8-11-2026).

Full Breakdown

020. The prohibition applies regardless of whether the connection existed before the ordinance was adopted, though legal nonconforming connections get a grace period, five years for structural connections and six months after notice for nonstructural ones like altered surface-flow patterns, before they become illicit. 030 requires new development and significant redevelopment projects, starting January 12, 1995, to prepare a water quality management plan meeting Public Works Department requirements and to get that plan approved before a grading permit, building permit, conditional use permit, or, for projects needing no such permit, before any discretionary land use approval or subdivision map recordation.

A single-family home is exempt from the plan requirement unless Public Works determines the construction could discharge a significant pollutant load. The Director can waive the plan for de minimis projects, or require an operational discharge permit for ongoing operations after construction. Every water quality management plan must name a responsible party, and the Public Works Department can require the plan be recorded with the County Recorder against the property. 6.

Violations & Fines

A violation of Anaheim's NPDES ordinance can be prosecuted as a misdemeanor, punishable by a fine of up to $1,000, up to six months in jail, or both, under Section 10.09.060(.030)(3). The City Attorney can instead charge it as an infraction, $100 for a first offense, $200 for a second, and up to $500 for each further violation within a year. The City also treats an illicit connection or discharge as a public nuisance under Government Code Section 38771, letting it seek a court order to abate the condition and recover costs as a property lien.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does Anaheim's stormwater ordinance prohibit?
AMC Section 10.09.020 makes it unlawful to construct, maintain, operate or use an illicit connection to the City's storm drain system, or to cause, allow or facilitate a prohibited discharge into it. The ban applies even to connections built before the ordinance existed, though legal nonconforming connections get a phase-out grace period before they become illicit.
Do new construction projects in Anaheim need a stormwater permit?
Yes. Section 10.09.030 requires new development and significant redevelopment to have a City-approved water quality management plan before a grading permit, building permit, or conditional use permit issues, effective since January 12, 1995. A single-family home is exempt unless Public Works finds the project could discharge a significant pollutant load.
What is the penalty for violating Anaheim's stormwater rules?
A violation can be charged as a misdemeanor, punishable by up to $1,000 and six months in jail, or as an infraction starting at $100 for a first offense under Section 10.09.060(.030). The City can also sue to enjoin or abate the condition as a public nuisance under Government Code Section 38771 and recover its enforcement costs.
Who enforces Anaheim's stormwater and NPDES ordinance?
The City's Authorized Inspector enforces Chapter 10.09 through notices of noncompliance, administrative compliance orders, and cease-and-desist orders, with a right to an administrative hearing before a Hearing Officer. The City Attorney handles criminal prosecution and nuisance abatement actions, and a final hearing decision can be challenged in court under Code of Civil Procedure Sections 1094.5 and 1094.6.

Sources & Official References

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