Weld County, CO Environmental Rules: Stormwater Management (2026)
Key Facts
- Core rule
- Only stormwater may enter the MS4
- Enforcing agency
- Dept. of Public Works, MS4 program
- Construction trigger
- 1+ acre disturbed requires permanent controls
- Notice period
- 14 days to fix after informal notice
- Appeal window
- 15 days to appeal a formal notice
- Lien penalty
- 10% for late payment after 60 days
Summary
Weld County bans dumping anything but stormwater into its municipal storm sewer system, and requires construction sites to control runoff before, during, and after building. The Department of Public Works polices illicit discharges and illicit connections to the MS4 under Chapter 8, Article IX, backing it with notices, fees, and criminal prosecution for anyone who won't clean up a violation.
It shall be unlawful for any person to discharge or cause to be discharged into the MS4 any pollutants that cause or contribute to a violation of applicable water quality standards. Subject to Subsection D. below and all applicable county, state or federal discharge regulations, only stormwater may be discharged into the MS4. ... It shall be unlawful for any person to cause pollutants to be deposited in such a manner or location as to constitute a threatened discharge to the MS4. Pollutants that are no longer contained are considered to be threatened discharges unless they are actively being cleaned up.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Charter and County Code: Supplement 95).
Full Breakdown
Chapter 8, Article IX of the Weld County Code establishes the county's Municipal Separate Storm Sewer System (MS4) program, administered by the Department of Public Works under the Public Works Director's authority. Section 8-9-70(A) makes it 'unlawful for any person to discharge or cause to be discharged into the MS4 any pollutants that cause or contribute to a violation of applicable water quality standards,' and further declares that 'only stormwater may be discharged into the MS4' outside the exceptions the article allows; pollutants left where they threaten to reach the system are themselves treated as a discharge unless actively being cleaned up, and any illicit connection to the MS4 is a separate violation even if it predates this article.
Construction sites face their own pre-construction, construction-activity and post-construction control requirements under Sections 8-9-80 through 8-9-100, and any site disturbing an acre or more must install permanent control measures. Enforcement escalates from an informal notice, through compliance inspections, to a formal notice of violation if the problem isn't fixed within 14 days; a formal notice can be appealed to the Board of County Commissioners within 15 days, with a hearing held within 15 days of that appeal. S. Section 30-15-401(11), and abatement costs plus 5% for inspection become a lien against the property, collected with a 10% penalty if unpaid within 60 days of notice, per Sections 8-9-130 and 8-9-140.
Violations & Fines
Violating Article IX is prosecuted as a criminal offense under Sections 8-9-150 and C.R.S. Title 30, Articles 15 and 35, and is separately declared a public nuisance that the county can summarily abate at the violator's expense. Abatement and inspection costs become a property lien, collected with a 10% penalty for cost of collection if not paid within 60 days of notice.
Frequently Asked Questions
What can't I dump into a Weld County storm drain?
What happens after Weld County issues a stormwater violation notice?
Can Weld County put a lien on my property over a stormwater violation?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Weld County
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