Frisco, TX Environmental Rules: Stormwater Management (2026)
Key Facts
- General rule
- no non-stormwater discharge into the MS4
- Exempt discharges
- 19 listed categories (§34-331(b))
- Enforcing office
- Development Engineering Services / CEA
- Civil penalty (pollutant discharge)
- up to $5,000 per day
- Criminal fine
- up to $2,000 per day
- Venue
- Collin or Denton County court
Summary
Frisco bars any discharge into its storm sewer system that isn't composed entirely of stormwater under Section 34-331, with a narrow list of exempt flows like potable water line flushing or dechlorinated pool water. Violators face civil penalties up to $5,000 per day for polluting the MS4 and criminal fines up to $2,000 per day.
No person shall introduce or cause to be introduced into the municipal separate storm sewer system (MS4) any discharge that is not composed entirely of stormwater. ... No affirmative defense shall be available under subsection (b) of this section if the discharge or flow in question has been determined by the DES to be a source of a pollutant or pollutants to the waters of the United States or to the MS4, written notice of such determination has been provided to the discharger, and the discharge has occurred more than 14 calendar days beyond such notice. ... the city may recover a civil penalty of not more than $1,000.00 per day for each violation of any provision of this article that relates to any matter specified in subsections (a)(1)a-e. above, and a civil penalty of not more than $5,000.00 per day for each violation of any provision of this article that relates to any matter specified in subsection (a)(1)f. above.
Full Breakdown
Section 34-331's general prohibition bars any person from introducing, or causing to be introduced, a discharge into the municipal separate storm sewer system (MS4) that is not composed entirely of stormwater. The code carves out an affirmative defense for 19 specific categories of nonstormwater flow, including water line flushing, air conditioning condensation, individual residential vehicle washing, dechlorinated swimming pool discharges, and diverted stream or groundwater flows, but that defense disappears once the Development Engineering Services (DES) determines a particular discharge is a source of pollutants, notifies the discharger in writing, and the discharge continues more than 14 calendar days after that notice.
Construction sites disturbing five or more acres must additionally submit a stormwater pollution prevention plan and a notice of intent under Section 34-334 before starting work. Enforcement under Article IX runs through the DES and Compliance Enforcement Authority (CEA), who can issue warning notices, notices of violation, compliance orders, and, for imminent endangerment, emergency cease-and-desist orders that can cut off a property's water, sewer or other utility service; a noncompliant construction site can also be issued a 'red tag' halting all further work. Judicial enforcement under Section 34-339 lets the city petition the state district court or the county court at law of Collin or Denton County, reflecting Frisco's split across both counties, for a civil penalty of up to $1,000 per day for most violations and up to $5,000 per day for an unlawful point-source pollutant discharge into the MS4, on top of a criminal fine of up to $2,000 per day per violation.
Violations & Fines
Discharging anything other than stormwater into Frisco's MS4 without qualifying for one of the listed affirmative defenses is a criminal offense carrying a fine of up to $2,000 per violation per day under Section 34-339(b). The city can also seek a civil penalty in Collin or Denton County court of up to $1,000 per day for most stormwater violations and up to $5,000 per day for an unlawful pollutant discharge, plus injunctive relief compelling cleanup.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I wash my car in my Frisco driveway without violating the stormwater rules?
Which court hears a Frisco stormwater enforcement case?
What is a stormwater 'red tag' in Frisco?
How much can a stormwater pollution violation cost in Frisco?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Frisco
Texas rules heatmap·Compare Frisco to another location·View the Texas environmental rules overview
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Stormwater Management in Nearby Cities
How other cities in Collin County handle stormwater management.