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Anoka County, MN Environmental Rules: Stormwater Management (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing ordinance
Anoka County Ord. No. 2022-1, § 8.4
Adopted
June 28, 2022
Applies within
1,000 ft of lakes, 300 ft of rivers
Enforcing agency
Public Health & Environmental Services Dept.
Penalty
Misdemeanor plus possible injunctive relief
Appeal path
Variance under § 3.5 / Minn. Stat. § 394.27

Summary

In unincorporated Anoka County land within 1,000 feet of a lake, pond or flowage, or 300 feet of a river or stream, Ordinance No. 2022-1 requires development to protect natural drainage first and use engineered stormwater controls only when the site can't handle runoff on its own.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Anoka County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

8.4. Stormwater Management. 8.4.1. General Standards:

A. When possible, existing natural drainageways, and vegetated soil surfaces must be used to convey, store, filter, and retain stormwater runoff before discharge to public waters.

B. Development must be planned and conducted in a manner that will minimize the extent of disturbed areas, runoff velocities, erosion potential, and reduce and delay runoff volumes. Disturbed areas must be stabilized as soon as possible and appropriate facilities or methods used to retain sediment on the site.

C. When development density, topography, soils, and vegetation are not sufficient to adequately handle stormwater runoff, constructed facilities such as settling basins, skimming devices, dikes, waterways, ponds and infiltration may be used. Preference must be given to surface drainage, vegetation, and infiltration rather than buried pipes and man-made materials and facilities.

Full Breakdown

Anoka County Ordinance No. 2022-1, the Shoreland Management Ordinance adopted June 28, 2022, governs stormwater in shorelands of the county's unincorporated area, defined as land within 1,000 feet of the ordinary high water level of a lake, pond or flowage, or 300 feet of a river or stream (Sec. 40). 1 sets the general standard: existing natural drainageways and vegetated soil surfaces must be used to convey, store, filter and retain runoff before it reaches public waters; development must minimize disturbed areas, runoff velocities and erosion, and stabilize disturbed ground as soon as possible.

Only when density, topography, soils or vegetation can't handle the runoff may a project turn to constructed facilities such as settling basins, skimming devices, dikes, ponds or infiltration systems, and even then the ordinance favors surface drainage and vegetation over buried pipe. 0231. 3, and the Anoka County Public Health and Environmental Services Department (Sec. 4 before work proceeds. 5, decided under Minn. 27.

Violations & Fines

Violating any provision of Ordinance No. 2022-1, including the Section 8.4 stormwater standards, is a misdemeanor under Section 2.2.1, whether or not a permit was ever obtained for the activity. The County may also go beyond a criminal citation: the County Attorney can bring an action for injunctive relief to prevent, restrain, correct or abate a violation or a threatened one, so an unpermitted grading or drainage project can be halted by court order in addition to any fine.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does this stormwater rule apply anywhere in Anoka County?
No. It only applies in the unincorporated shoreland area, meaning land within 1,000 feet of a lake, pond or flowage or 300 feet of a river or stream. Cities like Blaine, Coon Rapids and Anoka enforce their own separate stormwater rules on their own land.
Do I need a permit to regrade my shoreland lot?
Usually yes. Section 3.2.1 requires a permit for grading and filling activity that is not exempt under Section 8.3, and the Public Health and Environmental Services Department must issue a certificate of shoreland compliance under Section 3.4 before the work is considered lawful.
What happens if I skip the permit and just start grading?
You're guilty of a misdemeanor under Section 2.2.1 regardless of whether you ever applied for a permit, and the County Attorney can separately seek an injunction to stop the work and require correction of any erosion or drainage damage already caused.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Anoka County

All Anoka County rules

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