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Baltimore County, MD Fence Regulations: Height Limits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified July 2026

Key Facts

Front yard max
42 inches (3.5 feet)
Side/rear max
6 feet
With setback
Up to 10 feet
Commercial max
12 feet
Permit required
Over 42 inches

Summary

In unincorporated Baltimore County, residential fences may be up to 42 inches (3.5 feet) in a front yard and 6 feet in a side or rear yard. A fence may reach 10 feet if set back 2 feet horizontally per vertical foot above 6 feet.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Baltimore County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

1. Front Yards: The maximum height permitted for any residential occupancy fence shall be 42 inches above normal grade in a front yard. 2. Side and Rear Yards: The maximum height permitted for any residential occupancy fence shall be six feet... A fence may be erected up to ten feet high in a side or rear yard when the fence is set back from the property line a horizontal distance of two feet for every vertical foot of height in excess of six feet.

Full Breakdown

Baltimore County Building Code Part 122.1 sets residential fence heights: 42 inches maximum in front yards and 6 feet in side and rear yards. Height above 6 feet is allowed up to 10 feet only when the fence is set back from the property line 2 feet horizontally for every vertical foot over 6 feet. Commercial fences may be built up to 12 feet (Part 122.2). At street corners a 3-foot sight-triangle limit applies. Any fence over 42 inches requires a Baltimore County permit. These are countywide rules for unincorporated areas, not Baltimore City.

Violations & Fines

Over-height or unpermitted fences are code violations enforced by Permits, Approvals and Inspections; owner must lower, remove, or obtain a waiver/permit, and may face citations.

Frequently Asked Questions

How tall can my backyard fence be?
Up to 6 feet in a side or rear yard, or up to 10 feet if you set it back 2 feet for each foot of height over 6 feet.
Why is my front fence limited to 42 inches?
Building Code Part 122.1 caps front-yard residential fences at 42 inches for sight lines and neighborhood character; a waiver can be requested for more.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Baltimore County

All Baltimore County rules

How Baltimore County compares: Cities That Allow the Tallest Residential Fences·Compare Baltimore County to another location·View the Maryland fence regulations overview

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