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Macon County, IL Fence Regulations: Material Restrictions (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Banned materials
Electric and barbed wire fencing
Where banned
All residential districts except RE5, RMH5
General height cap
8 ft. on residential lot lines
Penalty
Up to $500 per offense, § 155.999
Enforcing agency
Planning and Zoning Department
Ag exemption
Farm fencing exempt under § 155.048(A)

Summary

In unincorporated Macon County, electric and barbed wire fences are banned on residentially zoned lots unless the property sits in the RE5 or RMH5 Single Family Estate district. The Zoning Administrator enforces the ban under the county's fence, wall, and hedge regulations, and violators face fines under the zoning code's general penalty section.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Macon County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

No electric or barbed wire fence shall be permitted in any residential district except for the RE5 and RMH5 – Single Family Estate zones.

Full Breakdown

048(B) in Chapter 155: ZONING, which applies to the unincorporated area outside Decatur, Forsyth, Mt. Zion, Maroa, and the county's other municipalities. Subsection (B)(1) sets a general eight-foot height cap on lot-line fences, walls, and hedges in residential districts, then carves out the material restriction: no electric or barbed wire fence is permitted in any residential district, with a single exception for the RE5 and RMH5 Single Family Estate zones, where larger acreage lots make wire fencing for livestock or estate boundaries practical. Everywhere else in the county's residential districts, whether R1, R2, R4, R6, or the manufactured-home RMH1-RMH4 zones, an electric or barbed wire fence is not an allowed material regardless of height or use.

048(A) separately exempts land actually used for agricultural purposes from the chapter's zoning requirements altogether, so a working farm's boundary fencing is not reached by this restriction unless the parcel stops being used solely for agriculture. Homeowners in a covered residential district who want a wire enclosure, for a dog run or garden barrier, need a compliant material such as wood, chain-link, vinyl, or masonry instead. The Planning and Zoning Department issues zoning certificates and can flag a nonconforming fence during a building permit review for another structure on the same lot.

Violations & Fines

Violations of the fence chapter fall under the zoning code's general penalty at § 155.999: any person who violates, disobeys, or refuses to comply with a provision of Chapter 155 is subject to a fine of up to $500 per offense, and each week the noncompliant fence remains in place counts as a separate offense. The Zoning Administrator handles complaints and can require removal or replacement with a compliant material.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I put up a barbed wire fence around my rural home in Macon County?
Not if the property is zoned residential outside the RE5 or RMH5 Estate districts. Macon County Code § 155.048(B)(1) bans electric and barbed wire fences in every residential district except those two estate zones, so a standard R1 or R2 lot must use another material regardless of lot size.
Are RE5 and RMH5 properties exempt from the wire fence ban?
Yes. Section 155.048(B)(1) specifically excludes the RE5 and RMH5 Single Family Estate zones from the ban, reflecting the larger acreage and livestock use typical of those districts compared with standard residential lots.
What happens if I install a barbed wire fence in a district where it's banned?
The Zoning Administrator can cite the property under § 155.999, which sets a fine of up to $500 per offense and treats each week the fence stays up as a new, separate offense.
Does the ban apply to farmland?
No. Section 155.048(A) exempts land actually used for agricultural purposes from the chapter's regulations, so working farm fencing, including wire fencing used for agricultural purposes, is not restricted by this section.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Macon County

All Macon County rules

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