Santa Fe, NM Fence Regulations: Material Restrictions (2026)
Key Facts
- Governing section
- Santa Fe City Code § 23-1.5
- Permit authority
- Public works department approval required to erect
- Minimum wire height
- At least six feet above the ground
- Allowed use
- Only in conjunction with security fencing
- Enforcement
- Treated as a nuisance; Section 1-4 penalties apply
Summary
Santa Fe's general street regulations make it unlawful to erect a barbed-wire fence around any lot fronting a street without the public works department's permission, and ban any fence with projecting prongs, barbs or tines that endanger people or animals. Public works approves barbed wire only as part of security fencing, and only when it is mounted at least six feet above the ground.
It is unlawful, except by permission of the public works department, to erect within the city any barbed-wire fence enclosing any lot or parcel of land fronting on any street within the city, or any fence that may be dangerous to life and limb, whether to animals or persons, by reason of projecting prongs, barbs or tines. The public works department shall only approve barbed-wire for use in conjunction with security fencing. In such instances the barbed-wire shall be at least six feet (6') from the ground.
Full Breakdown
5 of the Santa Fe City Code, part of Chapter XXIII's general street regulations, targets two categories of fencing. First, no one may put up a barbed-wire fence enclosing a lot or parcel that fronts on any city street unless the public works department signs off in advance; the department will approve barbed wire only when it is used in conjunction with security fencing, and even then the wire must sit at least six feet above the ground so it cannot snag a pedestrian or animal at eye or hand level.
Second, the section separately bans any fence design, barbed wire or not, that is dangerous to life and limb because of projecting prongs, barbs or tines, whether the hazard is to people or to animals. 5), it applies citywide regardless of zoning district or whether a lot sits inside a historic overlay. Anyone who installs a barbed-wire fence without public works' permission is treated under subsection B as instituting a nuisance. If the owner does not abate that nuisance after receiving reasonable notice from the city, they become subject to the general nuisance-enforcement provisions of Section 1-4 of the code, which authorizes the city to compel removal.
The rule traces back to Code 1953 Section 24-8 and has carried forward unchanged through the 1973 and 1981 recompilations into the current SFCC 1987 numbering.
Violations & Fines
Erecting a barbed-wire fence without public works' advance permission is classified under subsection B as instituting a nuisance, not a simple fine-only infraction. The city must give the property owner reasonable notice to abate before pursuing enforcement; if the owner fails to remove or fix the fence after that notice, they become subject to the nuisance-abatement penalties in Section 1-4 of the Santa Fe City Code, which governs code enforcement citywide.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I fence my Santa Fe yard with barbed wire?
What other fence designs does Santa Fe prohibit?
What happens if I install barbed wire without a permit?
Does this rule apply everywhere in the city?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Santa Fe
Compare Santa Fe to another location·View the New Mexico fence regulations overview
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