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Harrisburg, PA Fence Regulations: Fence Permit Requirements (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Key Facts

Building permit
Required for all permanent fences and walls
Historic district fence
Certificate of appropriateness under Chapter 7-317
Special flood hazard area fence
Floodplain special exception permit under Chapter 7-315
Fence that cannot meet the standards
Special exception permit under Chapter 7-323
Public right-of-way
No fence or wall allowed within it
Civil judgment per violation
Not more than $500 plus court costs

Summary

In the City of Harrisburg, Pennsylvania, fences, walls, and hedges are permitted by right in every zoning district, but a building permit is required for every permanent fence and wall. A fence in a municipal historic district also needs a certificate of appropriateness, and one in a special flood hazard area needs a floodplain special exception permit.

§ 7-307.9. Fences and walls. A. Fences, walls, and hedges are permitted by right in all zoning districts subject to the following general standards: (1) A building permit is required for all permanent fences and walls. Any fence or wall shall be durably constructed and well-maintained. Fences that have deteriorated shall be replaced or removed. (2) Fences and walls located in a municipal historic district must receive a certificate of appropriateness, as regulated under Chapter 7-317 of this Code. (3) Fences and walls located in a special flood hazard area must obtain a floodplain special exception permit, as regulated under Chapter 7-315 of this Code. (4) Fences and walls shall comply with the standards of this chapter unless a special exception permit is obtained, as regulated under Chapter 7-323 of this Code. ... (8) No fence or wall shall be built within the existing public right-of-way. A fence or wall may be constructed on a lot line but shall not be located in front of any required plantings.

Full Breakdown

Section 7-307.9(A) of the Harrisburg Codified Ordinances starts from a permissive rule: fences, walls, and hedges are permitted by right in all zoning districts, subject to general standards. The first standard is the permit. Under subsection A(1), a building permit is required for all permanent fences and walls. The same paragraph requires any fence or wall to be durably constructed and well-maintained and says fences that have deteriorated must be replaced or removed. The text prints no height threshold below which the permit is waived.

Extra approvals stack on top of the building permit. A fence or wall in a municipal historic district must receive a certificate of appropriateness, as regulated under Chapter 7-317 (§ 7-307.9(A)(2)). A fence or wall in a special flood hazard area must obtain a floodplain special exception permit, as regulated under Chapter 7-315 (§ 7-307.9(A)(3)). A fence or wall that cannot meet the standards of the chapter needs a special exception permit under Chapter 7-323 (§ 7-307.9(A)(4)).

Site limits that affect where the permit can be approved: No fence or wall can be built within the existing public right-of-way, though a fence or wall can sit on a lot line as long as it is not located in front of any required plantings (§ 7-307.9(A)(8)). No fence or wall can obstruct a drainage swale or other needed easement without approval from the City (§ 7-307.9(A)(6)), and none can obstruct safe sight distances at intersections of streets and driveways (§ 7-307.9(A)(5)).

District triggers: In the OSR Zoning District, chain link fences require special exception permits. In the RF Zoning District, a fence or wall in the front yard setback or in any yard that abuts Front Street needs a special exception permit.

Decisions: Under § 7-305.7, permitted uses are zoning decisions made by the Zoning Officer, while special exception uses are decided by the Zoning Hearing Board after an opportunity for review by the Planning Commission. A person aggrieved by a Board decision has 30 days to seek review in the Dauphin County Court of Common Pleas (§ 7-323.8).

Violations & Fines

Building a permanent fence without the permit or approvals above is a zoning violation enforced through Chapter 7-701, which § 7-307.99 makes applicable. In a civil enforcement proceeding brought by the City of Harrisburg, the judgment is not more than $500 plus court costs, including reasonable attorney fees. Each day the violation continues counts as a separate violation, and magisterial district judges hear the cases first.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit to build a fence in the City of Harrisburg?
Yes for a permanent fence or wall. Section 7-307.9(A)(1) of the Codified Ordinances requires a building permit for all permanent fences and walls, and the section prints no height or length exemption. Fences are permitted by right in every zoning district, so the permit is a compliance check rather than a discretionary approval.
Is anything else needed for a fence in a historic district?
Yes. A fence or wall in a municipal historic district must receive a certificate of appropriateness, as regulated under Chapter 7-317. That approval is in addition to the building permit. A fence in a special flood hazard area likewise needs a floodplain special exception permit under Chapter 7-315.
Can I put a fence on the property line or in the street right-of-way?
A fence can be built on a lot line, but it cannot be located in front of any required plantings. No fence or wall can be built within the existing public right-of-way (§ 7-307.9(A)(8)). Drainage swales and other needed easements also stay clear unless the City approves otherwise.
What if my fence design does not meet the City standards?
Apply for a special exception permit under Chapter 7-323. Section 7-307.9(A)(4) says fences and walls must comply with the chapter's standards unless that permit is obtained. The Zoning Hearing Board decides special exceptions after the Planning Commission has an opportunity to review them.

Sources & Official References

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