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Walworth County, WI Fence Regulations: Fence Permit Requirements (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Zoning permit for residential fence
Not required (§74-248)
Side/rear yard height limit
6 feet on property line
Street yard height limit
6 feet, 2 ft off right-of-way
Vision triangle height limit
2.5 feet at intersections
Security/screening fence max
10 feet, non-residential districts
Violation penalty
$100-$1,000 forfeiture, up to 30 days jail
Enforcing agency
County Zoning Administrator, Corporation Counsel

Summary

Walworth County does not require a zoning permit to build a residential fence in the towns under Walworth County zoning. Section 74-248 of the zoning ordinance exempts residential fences, along with essential services and accessory structures of 100 square feet or less, from the permit requirement, but the fence must still meet the height and setback rules in section 74-165(3) and the floodplain standards of section 74-173.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Walworth County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

No zoning permit shall be required for essential services, residential fences per section 74-165, and an accessory structure 100 square foot or less in size (except planned campground developments) but shall still be required to maintain the setback and use requirements of the ordinance including, but not limited to, section 74-173.

Full Breakdown

Under section 74-248 of the Walworth County Zoning Ordinance (Chapter 74), no zoning permit is required for essential services, residential fences per section 74-165, or an accessory structure of 100 square feet or less, except in planned campground developments. That exemption is not a blank check: the same sentence requires the fence to still meet the setback and use requirements of the ordinance, including the floodplain rules in section 74-173. The actual dimensional standards for fences sit in section 74-165(3). No fence may exceed two and one-half feet in height within the vision triangle formed at a street or alley intersection by two lines drawn 50 feet from the corner.

Outside that triangle, fences are allowed on the property line but may not exceed six feet in the side and rear yards, may not exceed six feet in the street yard, and may not sit closer than two feet to an existing right-of-way. In the shoreyard, a fence must meet the shoreyard setback except where subsection 74-174(B)(3)(h) provides otherwise. Fences along freeways may run up to ten feet on the property line. Entrance pillars are capped at six feet in height and two feet in width, and may not sit closer than two feet to a right-of-way.

Open security fencing such as woven wire or wrought iron may reach ten feet in non-residential, non-conservation districts, staying at least two feet off the right-of-way, while closed screening fences in business, industrial and park districts may also reach ten feet but must sit at least 25 feet from a right-of-way and ten feet from a property line. Agricultural fences in agricultural and conservation districts are instead regulated under Wis. ch. 90. The County Zoning Administrator, per section 74-247, enforces these standards and can require removal or correction of a noncompliant fence even though no permit was ever issued for it.

Violations & Fines

Because most residential fences are permit-exempt, violations arise from height or setback breaches under section 74-165(3). Section 74-164 makes any failure to comply with the zoning ordinance punishable by a forfeiture of not less than $100.00 nor more than $1,000.00 plus prosecution costs, with jail up to 30 days for nonpayment; each day a violation continues is a separate offense. The Zoning Administrator or Corporation Counsel investigates and can pursue an injunction under section 74-163.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit to build a fence in unincorporated Walworth County?
No. Section 74-248 of the county zoning ordinance specifically exempts residential fences, along with essential services and accessory structures of 100 square feet or less, from the zoning permit requirement. You still have to follow the height and setback rules in section 74-165(3), so no paperwork does not mean no rules.
How tall can my fence be in the side or rear yard?
Section 74-165(3) caps fences on the property line at six feet in the side and rear yards and six feet in the street yard, and requires at least two feet of clearance from any existing right-of-way. Near a street or alley corner, fences within the sight triangle formed by two 50-foot setback lines may not exceed two and one-half feet.
Can I put up a taller security or screening fence?
Open security fencing such as woven wire or wrought iron can reach ten feet in most districts other than residential and conservation districts, and closed screening fences in business, industrial and park districts can also reach ten feet, provided they sit at least 25 feet from a right-of-way and ten feet from a property line under section 74-165(3).
What if my fence is in the shoreyard near a lake?
Fences in the shoreyard must meet the shoreyard setback under section 74-165(3), except as specified in subsection 74-174(B)(3)(h). Because Walworth County's lakes and shorelands carry separate protections, check with the Land Use and Resource Management Department before placing a fence closer to the water than the standard yard setback allows.
What penalty applies if my fence violates the ordinance?
Section 74-164 sets a forfeiture of $100.00 to $1,000.00 plus prosecution costs for any zoning violation, including a fence built outside the height or setback limits, with up to 30 days in the county jail if the forfeiture goes unpaid. Each day the violation continues counts as a separate offense.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Walworth County

All Walworth County rules

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