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Walworth County, WI Parking Rules: Snow Removal Parking Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
Walworth County Code § 16-25
Road categories in county
WisDOT Categories 3-5
Coverage goal
up to 18 hours per storm day
Recovery gap
typically 9:00 p.m. to 4:00 a.m.
Snow emergency declared by
Public Works Director
Following-plow distance
200 feet minimum on roads over 35 mph
County liability window
none unless hazard existed 3+ weeks

Summary

Walworth County Public Works runs snow and ice removal on county and state highways under County Code Sec. 16-25, ranking roads into WisDOT priority categories and letting the Director declare a snow emergency when visibility turns hazardous. The ordinance sets coverage goals, spells out when the county isn't liable for plow damage, and flags that tailgating a working plow is illegal.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Walworth County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

(a)Purpose. ... The purpose of this section is to establish guidelines for snow and ice removal on County and State maintained roads during a winter storm event. ... (i)Snow emergency. A snow emergency may be declared by the Director when visibility declines to a point that it is hazardous to the driving public or snowplow operators to be on the roads. ... (m)Following snowplows. It is illegal to follow a snowplow closer than 200 feet upon and highway having a posted speed limit of more than 35 mph if the snowplow is engaged in snow and ice removal (Wis. Stats. § 346.915).

Full Breakdown

Sec. 16-25 of the Walworth County Code lays out how the Public Works Department times and prioritizes snow and ice removal on County and State highways during a winter storm. The Director decides when to start removal based on current and forecast weather, roadway conditions and time of day, using plowing, salt, sand/salt, brine or additive combinations. WisDOT sorts roads into five categories; Walworth County's own roads fall into categories 3 through 5, with Highway I-43 and US-12 between Elkhorn and Genoa City getting Category 3 treatment (all lanes and ramps plowed and salted, driving lanes prioritized over the passing lane) down to the county's ordinary two-lane highways in Category 5, plowed with minimal salting.

The Department aims for up to 18 hours of coverage per storm day, with a recovery gap typically between 9:00 p.m. and 4:00 a.m., though the Director pushes for 24-hour coverage on Category 3 roads and elsewhere when conditions call for it. A "snow emergency" is a formal declaration the Director makes when visibility turns hazardous for drivers or plow operators; once declared, Public Works notifies the Sheriff's Office, WisDOT and, where possible, local media.

The section also fixes liability limits: the County isn't responsible for mailbox or structure damage from plowed or discharged snow, for damage to fences, trees or plantings improperly located in the right-of-way, for lawn or ditch-gravel disruption, or for damage to abandoned vehicles. County equipment can't be used to tow a stranded private vehicle except to reopen a roadway, and the Highway Department isn't liable for ice or snow accumulation injuries unless the hazard sat on the roadway more than three weeks, per Wis. Stats. § 81.15.

Violations & Fines

Following a working snowplow closer than 200 feet on a highway posted above 35 mph is a separate violation of Wis. Stats. § 346.915, cited directly by Section 16-25(m) of the County Code. The County itself faces no liability for the mailbox, fence, lawn or abandoned-vehicle damage listed in subsection (j), so residents cannot recover those costs through a county claim.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which agency plows roads in unincorporated Walworth County?
The Walworth County Public Works Department plows County trunk highways and, under agreement, State highways within the county, following the priority categories and hours set out in County Code Sec. 16-25. Local roads inside the towns are generally the town's own responsibility unless an agreement states otherwise.
Is it illegal to drive close behind a snowplow?
Yes. Section 16-25(m) of the County Code points to Wis. Stats. § 346.915, which makes it illegal to follow within 200 feet of a snowplow actively clearing snow or ice on a highway posted above 35 mph.
Is the county responsible if plowed snow damages my mailbox?
No. Subsection (j) of Sec. 16-25 specifically excludes the County from liability for damage to mailboxes or other structures properly located outside the right-of-way that are hit by plowed or discharged snow, as well as for fences, trees and plantings improperly placed inside the right-of-way.
What is a county snow emergency?
Under Sec. 16-25(i), a snow emergency is a declaration the Public Works Director makes when visibility drops enough to be hazardous to drivers or plow operators. Once declared, Public Works notifies the Sheriff's Office, WisDOT and local media of the specific concerns.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Walworth County

All Walworth County rules

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