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Chelan County, WA Fence Regulations: Retaining Walls (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Permit-exempt height
4 feet or less
Height measured
footing bottom to wall top
Surcharge walls
need permit at any height
Adopted from
IRC R105.2, county-amended
Enforcing agency
Chelan County Community Development
First-offense fine
$750.00 (Title 16)

Summary

In unincorporated Chelan County, a retaining wall needs no county building permit if it measures 4 feet or less from the bottom of its footing to the top of the wall and does not support a surcharge. A taller wall, or one carrying an added load such as a driveway or slope above it, needs a permit reviewed by Community Development before construction starts.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Chelan County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

R105.2 Work exempt from permit. ... Permits shall not be required for the following. Exemption from permit requirements of this code shall not be deemed to grant authorization for any work to be done in any manner in violation of the provisions of this code or any other laws or ordinances of this jurisdiction. ... 3. Retaining walls that are not over 4 feet (1219 mm) in height measured from the bottom of the footing to the top of the wall, unless supporting a surcharge.

Full Breakdown

2, the work-exempt-from-permit list the Board of County Commissioners adopted for the unincorporated county. " The county measures from the footing, not from finished grade, so a wall dug partway into a slope is measured the same way a freestanding wall is. A surcharge wall, one carrying an additional load behind it such as a driveway, parking area, structure or steep backfill, loses the exemption no matter how short it is and needs a permit and Community Development review regardless of height. 810, requires any retaining wall of 4 feet or more, or any wall with a surcharge, on a public road to be designed by a Washington-licensed civil engineer and approved by the county engineer under AASHTO standards; that provision governs road construction rather than an ordinary yard wall. 010.

Violations & Fines

Building a retaining wall taller than 4 feet, or any surcharge wall, without a county permit is treated as a Title 3 building violation under Chelan County's enforcement title. The administrator can issue a notice and order or stop work order; failing to correct the violation carries a civil penalty of $750.00 for a first offense and $1,500 for a repeat violation under Chelan County Code § 16.16.010, plus a lien against the property if unpaid.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit to build a retaining wall on my property in unincorporated Chelan County?
Not if the wall is 4 feet or less measured from the bottom of the footing to the top of the wall and does not support a surcharge. Chelan County Code § 3.04.100 exempts walls at or under that height from a building permit; anything taller needs a permit from Community Development.
How is retaining wall height measured under the county code?
From the bottom of the wall's footing to the top of the wall, not from the surrounding ground surface. Chelan County Code § 3.04.100 specifies this measurement method for the 4-foot permit exemption, so a wall with a deep footing on sloped ground is measured the same as a shallow one.
What is a surcharge wall and why does it matter?
A surcharge wall carries an added load behind it, such as a driveway, parking area or steep slope. Under Chelan County Code § 3.04.100, any retaining wall supporting a surcharge needs a building permit regardless of its height, unlike an ordinary short wall holding back plain soil.
Does a different rule apply to retaining walls along county roads?
Yes. Chelan County Code § 15.30.810 requires any retaining wall of 4 feet or more, or one carrying a surcharge, built along a public road to be engineered by a Washington-licensed civil engineer and approved by the county engineer under AASHTO standards, a stricter rule than the general yard-wall permit exemption.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Chelan County

All Chelan County rules

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