Federal Way, WA Fence Regulations: Retaining Walls (2026)
Key Facts
- Max height, residential
- 6 feet from finished grade
- Max height, commercial/multifamily
- 6 feet
- Rear setback formula
- 1 foot per foot of wall height
- Commercial landscaped setback
- 3 feet minimum at base
- Right-of-way setback
- 3 feet minimum
- First-violation fine
- $100 civil infraction
Summary
Federal Way caps residential rockeries and retaining walls at six feet, measured from finished grade to the top of the wall, and requires a graduated setback from the house. Commercial and multifamily walls face the same six-foot cap under FWRC 19.120.120.
When incorporating rockeries and retaining walls into site design, the applicant shall work with the site topography in order to minimize the need for rockeries and retaining walls. When rockeries and/or retaining walls are utilized, the following standards shall apply: (1) For single-family residential lots, rockeries and retaining walls shall be: (a) A maximum of six feet in height as measured from finished grade at base of wall to top of wall. (b) Composed of brick, rockery, textured or patterned concrete, or other masonry product that complements the proposed building and site development. Other materials may be used with the approval of the community development director. (c) There shall be a minimum setback of one foot for every foot in rockery or retaining wall height between the rear of a residential building and any rockery or retaining wall; provided, that a usable space equal to the rear yard setback must always be maintained.
Official source re-checked September 8, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: current through Ordinance 26-1049, passed August 11, 2026).
Full Breakdown
120 tells builders to work with existing topography to minimize the need for rockeries and retaining walls in the first place, but sets firm standards wherever they are used. On single-family residential lots, a rockery or retaining wall cannot exceed six feet in height as measured from finished grade at the base to the top of the wall, and must be built of brick, rockery, textured or patterned concrete, or another masonry product that complements the building, unless the community development director approves a different material.
Where a wall sits behind a house, the code requires a graduated setback of one foot for every foot of wall height, while still preserving a usable rear yard space equal to the standard rear yard setback. Commercial and multifamily lots get the same six-foot cap plus a minimum three-foot landscaped setback at the base of the wall. Terraces between stacked walls must be at least five horizontal feet wide to allow for landscaping and maintenance, and any wall visible from a public right-of-way or neighboring property must be finished in rock, brick, or another textured or patterned style approved by the community development director. 125 FWRC's landscaping standards, unless a private utility agreement lets the wall move closer to the property line.
Violations & Fines
Building a rockery or retaining wall over the six-foot cap, in a prohibited material, or without the required setback is a code violation the city's community development department can enforce through Chapter 1.15 FWRC's civil infraction process. FWRC 1.15.110 sets the default penalty schedule at $100 for a first violation, $200 for a second violation of the same nature, and $300 for a third or subsequent violation, plus fees and costs, with the city able to seek additional remedies including abatement.
Frequently Asked Questions
How tall can my retaining wall be in Federal Way?
What materials can I use for a retaining wall?
Do I need a setback from my house or the street?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Federal Way
Compare Federal Way to another location·View the Washington fence regulations overview
See something wrong?
Help us keep this page accurate. If you notice an error or outdated information, let us know.
Retaining Walls in Nearby Cities
How other cities in King County handle retaining walls.