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Franklin County, FL Fence Regulations: Retaining Walls (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Trigger
Fill placed for wall/sidewalk/driveway in regulated floodway
Required proof
Engineered no-rise floodway encroachment analysis
Standard
No increase at all in base flood elevation
Cross-referenced section
§ 6.5-264 limitations on floodway sites
Governing ordinance
Ord. No. 2021-12, § 6.5-363 (7-6-21)

Summary

A retaining wall, sidewalk or driveway that involves placing fill inside a regulated floodway in unincorporated Franklin County may not be built unless a floodway encroachment analysis, sealed by a Florida-licensed engineer, proves the work will not raise the base flood elevation at that location at all.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Franklin County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

No development, including, but not limited to, site improvements, and land-disturbing activity involving fill or regrading, shall be authorized in the regulatory floodway unless the floodway encroachment analysis required in subsection 6.5-103(1) of this chapter demonstrates that the proposed development or land-disturbing activity will not result in any increase in the base flood elevation. ... Retaining walls and sidewalks and driveways that involve the placement of fill in regulated floodways shall meet the limitations of section 6.5-264 of this chapter.

Full Breakdown

5, Article III, Division 7 ('Other Development') addresses site features the Florida Building Code does not directly reach. 5-264. 5-103(1) demonstrates the work will cause no increase at all in the base flood elevation, not just a small or de minimis rise. 5-87). The rule reaches ordinary homeowner retaining-wall projects, brick, timber, or engineered block walls used to hold back fill for a driveway approach or yard grading, whenever the parcel sits inside a mapped regulatory floodway, which the county's Flood Insurance Rate Maps identify separately from the broader special flood hazard area.

Outside a regulated floodway, retaining walls are not covered by this section and instead fall under the county's general floodplain development permit and building code review.

Violations & Fines

Building a retaining wall, driveway or sidewalk with fill in a regulated floodway without the required no-rise encroachment analysis, or in conflict with the terms of an issued permit, is a violation of Chapter 6.5 under § 6.5-171. The Floodplain Administrator can issue a stop-work order under § 6.5-172, and continued work afterward is punishable under the county's general penalty, § 1-7, by up to a $500 fine or 60 days in jail, or both, per day.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit to build a retaining wall in Franklin County?
If the wall involves placing fill inside a regulated floodway, § 6.5-363 requires it to meet § 6.5-264's limits, meaning an engineer-sealed encroachment analysis must show the wall will cause no increase in the base flood elevation before the county issues a floodplain development permit under § 6.5-81.
What counts as a 'regulated floodway' for the retaining wall rule?
A regulatory floodway is the channel and adjacent floodplain area the county's Flood Insurance Rate Maps designate for carrying floodwaters without raising flood heights; it is narrower than the full special flood hazard area shown on the same maps, and only floodway parcels trigger the no-rise analysis under § 6.5-264.
Does this retaining-wall rule apply outside a mapped floodway?
No. Section 6.5-363 only applies where the wall, sidewalk or driveway involves placing fill inside a regulated floodway. A retaining wall built elsewhere in a flood hazard area still needs a floodplain development permit under Chapter 6.5's general rules, but not the no-rise encroachment analysis this section requires.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Franklin County

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