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Haverhill, MA Fence Regulations: Retaining Walls (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Max retaining wall height
6 feet
Taller grade change
Must be terraced and landscaped
Facing residential districts
Solid fieldstone or fieldstone veneer
Concrete block walls
Barred outside business districts
Governing section
Haverhill City Code Section 255-6.3.3(3)(e)

Summary

In the City of Haverhill, retaining walls built as part of nonresidential, multifamily, or mixed-use site development cannot exceed six feet under City Code Section 255-6.3.3(3)(e). Taller grade changes must be terraced, and any wall facing a residential district must be faced in solid fieldstone or fieldstone veneer.

e. Retaining walls. Retaining walls shall be constructed to a maximum height of six feet. If site conditions require elevation changes of greater than six feet, retaining walls shall be terraced and landscaped. Retaining walls facing residential districts shall be solid fieldstone or fieldstone veneer or other similar material. Unless used within the business districts, vertical cast in place concrete or concrete blocks shall not be permitted.

Full Breakdown

Haverhill's zoning performance standards set a specific height ceiling for retaining walls built on multifamily, nonresidential, or mixed-use development sites exceeding 10,000 square feet of gross floor area or 10 dwelling units. Section 255-6.3.3(3)(e) caps retaining wall height at six feet. Where the site's grade actually changes by more than six feet, the applicant cannot simply build one taller wall; the code requires the wall be terraced and landscaped instead, stepping the elevation change down in stages rather than a single vertical face. Materials are also dictated by adjacency: any retaining wall facing a residential district must be finished in solid fieldstone or fieldstone veneer, or another similarly finished material, rather than bare concrete.

Vertical cast-in-place concrete or concrete block is barred outright unless the wall sits within a business district, where the aesthetic concern behind the fieldstone requirement does not apply. These standards sit inside the same Landscaping paragraph, Section 255-6.3.3(3), that also sets Haverhill's street-buffer, screening, and shade-tree requirements, so a retaining wall plan is reviewed together with the rest of a site's landscaping design. The SPGA, typically the City Council or Zoning Board of Appeals, checks retaining-wall design against these standards as part of the special permit or development-review process under Section 255-10.1.4, and the SPGA can require a berm instead of or alongside a wall where that better serves the section's screening goals.

Violations & Fines

Chapter 255 sets no specific fine for Section 255-6.3.3(3)(e), so a retaining wall built taller than six feet, without required terracing, or in the wrong material defaults to the Code's general penalty under Section 1-16A: up to $300 per offense, with each day of noncompliance a separate offense. The Building Commissioner can also withhold a building permit or certificate of occupancy under Section 255-10.1.5 until the wall is rebuilt, terraced, or refaced to match the approved plan.

Frequently Asked Questions

How tall can a retaining wall be on a commercial site in Haverhill?
Six feet, under Section 255-6.3.3(3)(e) of the zoning code. If the actual grade change on the site exceeds six feet, the code does not allow one taller wall; the applicant must terrace and landscape the slope into stepped sections instead, each kept within the six-foot cap.
What material must a Haverhill retaining wall use next to a residential neighborhood?
Section 255-6.3.3(3)(e) requires any retaining wall facing a residential district to be finished in solid fieldstone or fieldstone veneer, or another similar material. Plain vertical cast-in-place concrete or concrete block is not allowed there; that bare-concrete option is reserved for walls located within the City's business districts.
Does this six-foot retaining wall limit apply to a homeowner's backyard wall?
No. Section 255-6.3.3 performance standards, including the retaining-wall rule, only apply to multifamily, nonresidential, or mixed-use projects that exceed 10,000 square feet of gross floor area or 10 dwelling units and go through special permit or development review.

Sources & Official References

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