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Utah County, UT Fence Regulations: Retaining Walls (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Trigger for engineering
slope exceeds Critical Angle of Repose
Permit fee
$101 flat fee, over 4 feet
Larger grading/wall tier
$303 flat fee, 10,000+ cubic yards
Driveway grade cap
12 percent maximum
Zone cited
RA-5, repeated in other residential zones

Summary

Utah County's RA-5 zoning standards bar cutting or filling a building site, street, or driveway steeper than the soil's natural angle of repose unless an engineered retaining wall is approved and built first. A building permit is also required for any retaining wall over 4 feet, carrying a flat $101 fee under the county's fee schedule.

City-specific rules exist: Eagle Mountain, Provo, and Lehi have their own retaining walls rules that differ from Utah County's county-level regulations. If you live in one of those cities, check the city-specific page instead.

No Building site, street, driveway, or other cut or Fill shall be made so the side Slopes exceed the Critical Angle of Repose of the soil unless engineered retaining Structures are approved and constructed.

Source: Utah Code §15A-2-103View official code

Full Breakdown

08, the RA-5 Residential Agricultural Zone's Special Requirements, prohibits cutting or filling a building site, street, or driveway so that the side slopes exceed the soil's Critical Angle of Repose unless engineered retaining structures are approved and constructed. 12, so a slope steeper than the natural angle of repose anywhere on a lot needs an engineered wall design reviewed by the county before the cut or fill can be made. 00 flat fee tier. The Building Official may reduce these permit fees if they substantially exceed the county's cost of providing the inspection service.

The same RA-5 chapter also caps driveway grades serving a dwelling or occupied structure at 12 percent and requires yards to stay free of debris, weeds, and other flammable material that could create a fire hazard, both enforced alongside the retaining wall standard as part of the zone's site-development rules.

Violations & Fines

Building a retaining wall over 4 feet without the required county building permit, or cutting a slope beyond the soil's Critical Angle of Repose without an approved engineered retaining structure, is enforced through Utah County's building permit and zoning compliance process; the county can require the wall removed, redesigned by an engineer, or the site regraded before further construction proceeds, and the flat $101 permit fee still applies once the work is brought into compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit for a retaining wall in unincorporated Utah County?
Yes, if it is over 4 feet tall. The county's Building Permits fee schedule lists a flat $101.00 fee for retaining walls over 4 feet, and Land Use Ordinance Section 12.08 additionally requires an engineered design any time the wall is holding back a slope steeper than the soil's natural angle of repose.
What happens if my retaining wall isn't engineered and my slope is too steep?
Section 12.08's Special Requirements ban cutting or filling a building site, street, or driveway beyond the soil's Critical Angle of Repose unless an engineered retaining structure is approved and built. Without that engineering approval, the county can stop the grading or require the wall redesigned before work continues.
Does the retaining wall rule apply outside the RA-5 zone?
Yes. The same Critical Angle of Repose and engineered-retaining-structure standard is repeated word for word in Utah County's other residential and agricultural zones, such as RR-5 under Land Use Ordinance Section 12.12, so the requirement follows the zoning district's site-development section rather than being unique to one zone.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Utah County

All Utah County rules

Compare Utah County to another location·View the Utah fence regulations overview

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