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Lehi, UT Fence Regulations: Retaining Walls (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Permit trigger
Retains 4 feet or more of fill
Design professional
Utah-licensed civil, structural or geotechnical engineer
Safety factor
1.50 static, 1.10 with seismic loads
Prohibited materials
Rock, boulder or railroad-tie walls above 4 feet
Fall-hazard fence
3'-6" minimum if drop is 6+ feet
Preconstruction meeting
At least 48 hours before construction
Adopted
August 26, 2025

Summary

Lehi requires a building permit and a site-specific engineered design for any retaining wall that holds back 4 feet or more of fill. The Building Division reviews stamped calculations from a Utah-licensed civil, structural or geotechnical engineer before issuing the permit, and rock, boulder or railroad-tie walls are barred above that 4-foot threshold.

This section applies to all retaining walls that retain 4'-0" ... or more in height. A. Building Permit requirements: 1. All walls meeting section 12-C.020 A, unless it is exempt in paragraph F, shall be required to have a building permit and provide the required submittals ... for review prior to issuance of a ... building permit for construction of new walls or alteration of existing walls. ... 3. All submittals for a building permit shall be stamped by a licensed professional civil, structural or geotechnical engineer registered in the State of Utah with experience designing the type of wall specified for the project.

Full Breakdown

Chapter 12-C of the Lehi City Development Code, adopted August 26, 2025, governs every retaining wall in the city that retains 4 feet or more of fill. A requires a building permit before construction of a new wall or alteration of an existing one, and each design must be specific to the site rather than a generic standard plan. The submittal package must include structural design calculations and drawings, a drainage plan, a geotechnical report covering soil bearing values and seismic design criteria, and cross-sectional drawings extending two times the wall height in front of and behind the wall, or three times for sloped fill.

10 when seismic loads are included. Footings must sit below the local frost depth, measured from the wall's front face. Rock, boulder and organic-material walls such as railroad ties are prohibited above 4 feet and may only be used for landscaping below that height; no structure, roadway or surcharge load may bear on them. Building permits are exempt for walls retaining less than 4 feet, for non-tiered walls under 50 square feet of exposed surface with slopes no steeper than 4H:1V, and for tiered walls totaling less than 100 square feet with 6H:1V slopes and 5 feet of spacing between tiers.

A preconstruction meeting with the Building Official, design engineer, contractor and owner must be held at least 48 hours before work begins, though the Building Official may waive it. C requires a fence at least 3 feet 6 inches tall along the top. Modifications to existing walls are treated as new construction under the same permit and design process.

Violations & Fines

Building or altering a wall that retains 4 feet or more of fill without a permit, or without the stamped engineering calculations required by Section 12-C.020.A, violates the Development Code and can halt construction under standard Building Division enforcement. Modifications to an existing wall trigger the same permit and engineering review as new construction under Section 12-C.020.I, so homeowners who add height to an older wall cannot skip the stamped design or the drainage submittals.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit for a small retaining wall in Lehi?
Not always. Section 12-C.020.E exempts walls retaining less than 4 feet of fill, non-tiered walls under 50 square feet of exposed surface with slopes no steeper than 4H:1V, and tiered walls totaling under 100 square feet with 6H:1V slopes and 5 feet of spacing between tiers, none of which support a structure, roadway or surcharge.
Can I build a retaining wall out of railroad ties or stacked boulders?
Only below 4 feet. Section 12-C.020.B and C bar rock, boulder and organic-material walls, including railroad ties, from retaining more than 4 feet of fill, and neither type may carry a structure, roadway or surcharge load above it; taller walls must use engineered systems instead.
Who is allowed to design a Lehi retaining wall?
Section 12-C.020.A.3 requires every building permit submittal to be stamped by a licensed professional civil, structural or geotechnical engineer registered in the State of Utah who has experience designing the specific wall type proposed for the project.
What happens if my retaining wall creates a steep drop-off?
Section 12.070.C, cross-referenced in Section 12-C.030.A.8, requires a fence at least 3 feet 6 inches tall at the top of any retaining wall that creates a fall hazard of 6 feet or more, to prevent people from falling off the exposed edge.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Lehi

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