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Pismo Beach, CA Fence Regulations: Retaining Walls (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Land use permit exemption
Earth-only walls under twenty-four inches, no surcharge, no grading permit
Maximum wall height
Six feet per individual wall unless the Director approves more
Inside a required setback
Four feet or less allowed; taller walls face inward or meet primary structure rules
Building permit exemption
Not over 4 feet from bottom of footing (§ 15.08.010(H))
Governing code
1998 Zoning Code, §§ 17.22.060 and 17.24.060
Zoning enforcement
Director of public services; police department during non-office hours

Summary

In the City of Pismo Beach, California, a retaining wall that retains earth only is exempt from land use permit requirements when it is less than twenty-four inches high with no surcharge and needs no grading permit. Individual retaining walls shall not exceed six feet unless the Director approves more. The standards come from the 1998 Zoning Code.

4. Retaining Walls. ... a. Retaining walls four feet or less in height may be located within a required setback. b. Retaining walls greater than four feet but less than six feet in height may be located within a required setback, provided that the exposed side of the wall faces into the property. ... 2. Retaining Walls. ... Retaining walls (retaining earth only) are exempt from land use permit requirements when less than twenty-four inches in height with no surcharge, and are not required by Title 18 of the Municipal Code (Grading and Erosion Control Ordinance) to have a grading permit. ... 3. Retaining Walls. Individual retaining walls shall not exceed a height of six feet unless otherwise approved by the Director. All retained slopes should be terraced and landscaped/screened as shown in Figure 3-4.

Full Breakdown

The City of Pismo Beach prints two zoning codes under Title 17: the 1983 Zoning Ordinance and the 1998 Zoning Code. The retaining wall standards on this page come from the 1998 Zoning Code only. The 1983 Zoning Ordinance prints no retaining wall standard of its own, so no numbers from it are blended in here.

Three 1998 Zoning Code provisions work together. Section 17.24.060(B)(2) exempts retaining walls (retaining earth only) from land use permit requirements when they are less than twenty-four inches in height with no surcharge and are not required by Title 18 of the Municipal Code (Grading and Erosion Control Ordinance) to have a grading permit. Section 17.24.060(C)(3) sets the ceiling: individual retaining walls shall not exceed a height of six feet unless otherwise approved by the Director, and retained slopes should be terraced and landscaped or screened as shown in Figure 3-4.

Section 17.22.060(C)(4) controls where a wall can stand. A retaining wall four feet or less in height may be located within a required setback. A wall greater than four feet but less than six feet may also sit in a required setback, provided the exposed side of the wall faces into the property. A wall greater than four feet whose exposed side faces out from the property, and every wall greater than six feet, is subject to the same requirements as the primary structure in the applicable zoning district.

Building permits are a separate track. The city's amendment to the California Building Code in Section 15.08.010(H) lists retaining walls not over 4 feet in height, measured from the bottom of the footing to the top of the wall, as work exempt from a building permit, unless the wall supports a surcharge or impounds Class I, II or IIIA liquids. The zoning exemption is measured in inches of wall height and the building exemption in feet from the footing, so a wall can clear one threshold and fail the other.

Pismo Beach uses two adopted zoning codes. The city's Zoning and Land Use page states that properties inside the Coastal Zone are regulated by the 1983 Zoning Code, and properties outside the Coastal Zone are regulated by the 1998 Zoning Code.

Violations & Fines

Under Section 17.60.040, a structure built contrary to the Zoning Code is declared a public nuisance, and construction in violation can draw a stop work order; violating that order is a misdemeanor. Under Section 17.60.080(C), a misdemeanor is punishable by a fine of not more than five hundred dollars, up to six months in county jail, or both, and each day is a separate offense. The Director sends a Notice of Violation under Section 17.60.070 with a thirty-day correction period.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit to build a retaining wall in Pismo Beach?
Under the 1998 Zoning Code, no land use permit is required for an earth-only retaining wall less than twenty-four inches high with no surcharge and no grading permit requirement under Title 18. Separately, Section 15.08.010(H) exempts walls not over 4 feet, measured from the bottom of the footing, from a building permit unless they support a surcharge or impound Class I, II or IIIA liquids.
How tall can a retaining wall be in Pismo Beach?
Section 17.24.060(C)(3) of the 1998 Zoning Code says individual retaining walls shall not exceed a height of six feet unless otherwise approved by the Director. Retained slopes should be terraced and landscaped or screened as shown in Figure 3-4, so a tall grade change is built as stepped walls rather than one face.
Can a retaining wall sit inside the setback?
Yes, within limits set by Section 17.22.060(C)(4). A wall four feet or less may be located within a required setback. A wall taller than four feet but under six feet needs its exposed side facing into the property. Walls facing out that are taller than four feet, and all walls over six feet, must meet the primary structure requirements.
Which zoning code do the retaining wall rules come from?
They come from the 1998 Zoning Code, Chapters 17.22 and 17.24. The Pismo Beach Municipal Code prints a second zoning code, the 1983 Zoning Ordinance, under Title 17, but that text has no retaining wall standard.

Sources & Official References

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