Simi Valley, CA Fence Regulations: Retaining Walls (2026)
Key Facts
- Permit-exempt height
- 4 ft, footing to top
- Front/street setback cap
- 36 inches
- Other property-line walls
- 6 ft max from grade
- Slope review trigger
- 3:1 or steeper slope
- Building Code section
- SVMC § 8-5.03(a)(5)
- Zoning section
- SVMC § 9-30.050(A)(2)(c)
Summary
Simi Valley lets homeowners build a retaining wall up to four feet tall, measured footing to top, without a building permit under Section 8-5.03(a)(5), unless it holds back a surcharge or hazardous liquids. Zoning rules separately cap any retaining wall in a front or street-facing side setback at 36 inches.
(a)A building permit shall not be required for the following: ... (5)Retaining walls which are not over four (4) feet (1,219 mm) in height measured from the bottom of the footing to the top of the wall, unless supporting a surcharge or impounding Class I, II or III-A Liquids. c.Retaining walls within the front or street facing side setback may not exceed 36 inches in height. No other garden or retaining walls may be located within three feet of a retaining wall. Measurement shall be from the lowest adjacent grade.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 51).
Full Breakdown
Two separate sections govern retaining walls in Simi Valley, and a wall can clear one and still fail the other. 03(a)(5) of the Building Code exempts "retaining walls which are not over four (4) feet (1,219 mm) in height measured from the bottom of the footing to the top of the wall" from needing a building permit at all, "unless supporting a surcharge or impounding Class I, II or III-A Liquids," in which case the exemption does not apply regardless of height and an engineered permit is required.
" A wall over four feet anywhere on the lot needs a building permit with engineered plans regardless of zone, and a wall in the front or street-side setback is capped at 36 inches by zoning even where the Building Code would otherwise let a taller wall go up without a permit. 050(A)(2)(b) applies instead, capping fences and walls at six feet measured from the highest adjacent grade unless authorized by law. Excavation near a slope triggers a separate geotechnical review: the City's local amendment to California Building Code Appendix J, Section J106, requires a geotechnical report addressing slope stability whenever a retaining wall or similar structure encroaches into the projected plane of a 3:1 or steeper slope.
Violations & Fines
Building a retaining wall over four feet without a building permit, or building one over 36 inches inside a front or street-facing side setback, violates Sections 8-5.03(a)(5) and 9-30.050(A)(2)(c). Under SVMC Section 1-2.01, a Development Code or Building Code violation is an infraction or misdemeanor, with a misdemeanor carrying up to a $1,000 fine, up to six months in County Jail, or both, plus the cost of removing or retrofitting an unpermitted wall.
Frequently Asked Questions
Do I need a permit to build a retaining wall in my Simi Valley backyard?
How tall can a retaining wall be in my Simi Valley front yard?
Does a retaining wall near a slope need extra review in Simi Valley?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Simi Valley
California rules heatmap·Compare Simi Valley to another location·View the California fence regulations overview
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How other cities in Ventura County handle retaining walls.