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Galveston County, TX Fire Regulations: Brush Clearance (2026)

Light Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Defensible-space code
None (coastal county)
Governing law
Health & Safety Code Ch. 343
Weed trigger
Within 300 feet of residence
Enforcement
Notice, abatement, cost lien
Cities
Municipal lot ordinance applies

Summary

Galveston County has no wildfire defensible-space code, but under state nuisance law it can order abatement of tall weeds and accumulated brush or rubbish on unincorporated-area lots near other homes.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Galveston County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

allowing weeds to grow on premises in a neighborhood if the weeds are located within 300 feet of another residence or commercial establishment

Full Breakdown

Coastal Galveston County is not a wildland-urban-interface county, so there is no vegetation-management or defensible-space ordinance. The county's real tool is Health and Safety Code Ch. 343, which lets a commissioners court declare and abate public nuisances in unincorporated areas, including weeds growing within 300 feet of another residence or commercial building, and accumulated rubbish. After notice, the county may clear the property and assess the cost against the owner. Inside cities, the municipal lot-clearing and weed ordinance applies instead. This is a health-and-nuisance measure, not a fire-code brush requirement.

Violations & Fines

A public nuisance under Ch. 343 is a Class C misdemeanor. The county may abate and place a lien on the property for clearing costs.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does the county require me to clear brush for wildfire?
No. Galveston County has no defensible-space rule. It can only act on overgrown weeds or rubbish as a public nuisance under Health and Safety Code Ch. 343.
How close to my neighbor does the weed rule apply?
The nuisance provision reaches weeds within 300 feet of another residence or commercial establishment in a neighborhood in an unincorporated area.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Galveston County

All Galveston County rules

Texas rules heatmap·Compare Galveston County to another location·View the Texas fire regulations overview

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Brush Clearance in Cities Across Galveston County