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Manatee County, FL Fire Regulations: Brush Clearance (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing law
Laws of Fla., Ch. 82-321, Lot Clearing Procedures Act
Codified at
Manatee County Code §§ 1-19-21 to 1-19-27
Compliance deadline
15 days after registered-mail notice
Complaint trigger
Neighbor within 200 feet or fire district agent
Enforcing department
Manatee County Planning and Development Department
Cost recovery
Lien collected like county ad valorem taxes
Funding cap
One-sixth mill for revolving clearing fund

Summary

Manatee County requires owners of unincorporated land, improved or vacant, to keep it clear of weeds, brush and debris that create fire hazards, breed mosquitoes or harbor snakes and vermin. The Planning and Development Department can order clearing by registered-mail notice, and if an owner ignores it for 15 days, the county clears the lot itself and bills the cost as a property lien.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Manatee County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

For the purpose of promoting the health, safety, and welfare of the community, owners of lands, improved and unimproved, in the unincorporated area of Manatee County, Florida, are required to keep said lands cleared of weeds, brush, debris, and any noxious material of any kind which tend to be breeding places or havens for snakes and vermin of all kinds and character, or tend to be breeding places for mosquitoes, or tend to create a fire hazard and endanger the lives and property of the citizens of Manatee County, or tend to create a nuisance or other unsightly or unsanitary condition.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 124 | Land Development Code: Supplement 21).

Full Breakdown

This rule traces to the 1982 Lot Clearing Procedures Act, a special act of the Florida Legislature (Laws of Fla., Ch. 82-321) that the county carried into its own Code of Laws at Chapter 1-19, Article II, Sections 1-19-21 through 1-19-27, rather than adopting it by ordinary county ordinance. It reaches only land in the unincorporated area of Manatee County. Section 1-19-23 requires every owner of improved or unimproved parcels to keep the land free of weeds, brush, debris and noxious material that tends to breed snakes, vermin or mosquitoes, create a fire hazard, or become a nuisance or unsanitary condition.

Enforcement starts with a complaint: a resident living within 200 feet of the parcel, an agent of a fire control district, or the Manatee County Planning and Development Department acting on its own initiative can trigger a finding of noncompliance (Sec. 1-19-24). The department then sends the owner, at the address on the latest county tax roll, a registered-mail notice directing that the weeds, brush, debris or noxious material be cut, cleared or removed, including material on the abutting sidewalk.

An owner who does not comply within 15 days of that notice loses the choice of who clears the land: the department is authorized to clear it directly or hire a private contractor (Sec. 1-19-25). The county then assesses a lien against the property for the actual clearing cost plus the expense of preparing, filing and recording the lien and any legal fees (Sec. 1-19-26). The lien is filed with the clerk of the circuit court and collected the following tax year, at the same penalty and interest rate, as county ad valorem property taxes. Section 1-19-27 lets the board of county commissioners fund an initial revolving account for this clearing work from general revenue, capped at one-sixth mill.

Violations & Fines

Noncompliance is not a criminal citation, it is a cost-recovery lien. Ignore a Planning and Development Department clearing notice past the 15-day deadline and the county clears the lot itself or through a private contractor, then bills the owner. That bill becomes a recorded lien collected the next tax year alongside county ad valorem taxes, carrying the same penalties and interest as unpaid property tax.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does this apply inside Bradenton or Palmetto?
No. The Lot Clearing Procedures Act only reaches land in the unincorporated area of Manatee County. Bradenton, Palmetto, Anna Maria, Holmes Beach, Bradenton Beach and Longboat Key are separate municipalities that enforce their own weed and brush codes, so a vacant lot inside any of those city limits is not covered by Sec. 1-19-23.
Who can report an overgrown lot?
Any person residing in or occupying a dwelling within 200 feet of the property can file a written complaint, and so can an agent of a fire control district operating in the county. The Planning and Development Department can also open a case on its own initiative without waiting for a complaint.
What happens if I ignore the county's notice?
The department sends its clearing notice by registered mail to the address on your latest tax roll. If the land is not cut, cleared or cleaned within 15 days, the county clears it directly or hires a private contractor, then assesses the full cost, plus filing and legal expenses, as a lien on the property.
How is the clearing cost collected?
The county files the lien with the clerk of the circuit court and adds it to the property's bill the following tax year. It is collected by the tax collector the same way, and at the same penalty and interest rate, as county ad valorem property taxes, so an unpaid clearing lien can grow like unpaid tax debt.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Manatee County

All Manatee County rules

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