Palm Desert, CA Fire Regulations: Brush Clearance (2026)
Key Facts
- Firebreak distance
- Not less than 100 feet from all portions of the building
- Public Nuisance parcels
- Cleared entirely of combustible material
- Fire Code Official
- Can increase the distance after site-specific analysis
- New construction timing
- Before vertical construction of any new building or addition
- Freestanding solar clearance
- 10 feet up to 1,500 sq ft; 30 feet above
- Enforcement
- Riverside County Fire Department under the Fire Chief
- Penalties
- Health and Safety Code 17995-17995.5, Gov. Code 51185
Summary
In the City of Palm Desert, California, anyone who owns, leases, controls, operates or maintains a building in or adjoining a fire hazard severity zone must keep an effective firebreak by clearing all combustible material on their property for at least 100 feet from every part of the building. Improved parcels declared a Public Nuisance must be cleared entirely.
604.6 Clearance of brush, vegetative growth, and combustible material from improved parcels. All improved parcels declared a Public Nuisance shall be cleared entirely of combustible material. If the Fire Code Official determines this impractical, the provisions of Section 604.7 may be used. ... 604.7.1 Structures. Any person owning, leasing, controlling, operating, or maintaining any Building or structure in, upon, or adjoining any fire hazard severity zone, governed by this section, and any person owning, leasing, or controlling any land adjacent to such Buildings, shall at all times maintain around and adjacent to such Building, an effective firebreak made by removing and clearing away, all combustible material on their property for a distance not less than 100 feet from all portions of the Building. Distances may be increased by the Fire Code Official due to a site-specific analysis based on local conditions and when required, based on a Fire Protection Plan.
Full Breakdown
Brush clearance in the City of Palm Desert, Riverside County, California, runs through Palm Desert Municipal Code § 15.16.020, which amends the 2025 California Wildland-Urban Interface Code that § 15.16.010 adopts for the city. Section 604.6 of that code, as the city wrote it, says all improved parcels declared a Public Nuisance shall be cleared entirely of combustible material. If the Fire Code Official determines total clearance is impractical, the owner can follow Section 604.7 instead, which governs clearance of fuels and vegetative growth from structures.
Section 604.7.1 puts the duty on any person owning, leasing, controlling, operating or maintaining a building or structure in, upon or adjoining a fire hazard severity zone, and on anyone owning, leasing or controlling land adjacent to those buildings. They must at all times maintain an effective firebreak, made by removing and clearing away all combustible material on their property, for a distance not less than 100 feet from all portions of the building. The Fire Code Official can increase that distance after a site-specific analysis based on local conditions, or when a Fire Protection Plan calls for it. The 100-foot rule does not apply to single specimens or stands of protected tree species, or to ornamental landscape and ground covers that are well-pruned, maintained and spaced and do not carry fire between nearby vegetation and a structure or interrupt the advance of embers toward a structure.
Timing matters for construction. Section 604.7.2 requires the clearance to be completed before vertical construction of any new building or addition. For existing sites, Section 604.3.1 lets the Fire Code Official require retrofitting, and approved work can be spread over a two to four year period. Section 604.7.3 adds clearance around freestanding photovoltaic systems: 10 feet for clusters up to 1,500 square feet of combined panel area, 30 feet for larger clusters, and 20 feet between clusters. The hazard zones themselves come from the State Fire Marshal maps the city adopted under Ordinance No. 1429.
Violations & Fines
Section 109.3.7 makes it unlawful to violate the code, with punishments and penalties in accordance with Health and Safety Code Sections 17995 through 17995.5 and Government Code Section 51185. Section 108.7 provides for recovery of costs the Riverside County Fire Department and the City of Palm Desert incur in inspection and enforcement. The Fire Chief of Riverside County or a designee enforces.
Frequently Asked Questions
How far must I clear around my building in the City of Palm Desert?
Do I have to remove every plant within 100 feet?
What happens if my parcel is declared a Public Nuisance?
When must clearance be finished on a new building?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Palm Desert
California rules heatmap·Compare Palm Desert to another location·View the California fire regulations overview
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Brush Clearance in Nearby Cities
How other cities in Riverside County handle brush clearance.