Overland Park, KS Fire Regulations: Fire Pits & Backyard Fires (2026)
Fire pit rules in Overland Park, KS, also called outdoor burning, recreational fire, or open flame ordinances, cover fuel types, clearances, and when burning is allowed.
Key Facts
- Permit for recreational fires
- Not required
- Permit required for
- Bonfires, open burning, debris fires
- Hazardous-conditions ban
- Applies even to recreational fires
- Determined by
- NWS/NOAA data, fire code official
- Enforcing agency
- Overland Park Fire Department
- Max penalty (general)
- $500 fine and/or 6 months jail
Summary
Overland Park requires a fire code permit before kindling any open fire in the city, but Fire Code § 105.5.36 carves out one express exception: recreational fires. Backyard fire pits and similar recreational fires don't need the written burn-permit application the section otherwise demands.
105.5.36 Open burning. An operational permit is required for the kindling or maintaining of an open fire or a fire on any public street, alley, road, or other public or private ground. Instructions and stipulations of the permit shall be adhered to. Applications for open burning shall be submitted in writing to the Overland Park Fire Department, before the fire is set and shall be in such form and contain such information as required by the Fire Department. Such applications shall contain information regarding the purpose of the proposed burning, the nature and quantities of material to be burned, the time and date when such burning will take place, the location of the burning site, and the name and phone number of the person responsible for supervision of the burning. Exception: Recreational fires.
Full Breakdown
36 of the adopted International Fire Code, as amended by the city, states plainly that an operational permit is required for kindling or maintaining an open fire or a fire on any public street, alley, road, or public or private ground, with an application submitted in writing to the Overland Park Fire Department before the fire is set. That application must disclose the purpose of the burning, the nature and quantity of material to be burned, the time and date, the location, and the name and phone number of the person supervising it.
The section then states a single exception: recreational fires. That means a homeowner lighting a fire pit, chiminea, or similar contained recreational fire in a residential yard does not have to file the Fire Department's written open-burning application that a bonfire or debris burn would require. The exemption is narrow: it covers the permit paperwork for that one section, not every other fire-safety rule in the code. 1, still prohibits open burning, bonfires, recreational fires, or portable outdoor fireplaces outright whenever the National Weather Service or NOAA data shows atmospheric conditions or local circumstances make such fires hazardous, subject only to a prescribed-burning exception approved by the fire code official. 320.
Violations & Fines
No burn permit is required for a residential recreational fire under normal conditions, so there is no permit fee to violate. Where a recreational fire is prohibited under a NOAA/NWS-driven hazardous-conditions determination (§ 16.320.307.1.1) or otherwise endangers people or property, the Fire Department can order it extinguished and cite the responsible party under the city's general penalty, Overland Park Municipal Code § 1.12.010: a fine of up to $500, up to six months in jail, or both, with each day a violation continues charged as a separate offense.
Frequently Asked Questions
Do I need a permit for a backyard fire pit in Overland Park?
Can the city still stop my fire pit on a windy or dry day?
What counts as a permit-required open fire instead of a recreational fire?
What happens if I burn during a hazardous-conditions ban?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Overland Park
How Overland Park compares: Cities with the Strictest Fire Pit Rules·Compare Overland Park to another location·View the Kansas fire regulations overview
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Fire Pits & Backyard Fires in Nearby Cities
How other cities in Johnson County handle fire pits & backyard fires.