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Overland Park, KS Fire Regulations: Fire Pits & Backyard Fires (2026)

Light Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Fire pit rules in Overland Park, KS, also called outdoor burning, recreational fire, or open flame ordinances, cover fuel types, clearances, and when burning is allowed.

Key Facts

Permit for recreational fires
Not required
Permit required for
Bonfires, open burning, debris fires
Hazardous-conditions ban
Applies even to recreational fires
Determined by
NWS/NOAA data, fire code official
Enforcing agency
Overland Park Fire Department
Max penalty (general)
$500 fine and/or 6 months jail

Summary

Overland Park requires a fire code permit before kindling any open fire in the city, but Fire Code § 105.5.36 carves out one express exception: recreational fires. Backyard fire pits and similar recreational fires don't need the written burn-permit application the section otherwise demands.

105.5.36 Open burning. An operational permit is required for the kindling or maintaining of an open fire or a fire on any public street, alley, road, or other public or private ground. Instructions and stipulations of the permit shall be adhered to. Applications for open burning shall be submitted in writing to the Overland Park Fire Department, before the fire is set and shall be in such form and contain such information as required by the Fire Department. Such applications shall contain information regarding the purpose of the proposed burning, the nature and quantities of material to be burned, the time and date when such burning will take place, the location of the burning site, and the name and phone number of the person responsible for supervision of the burning. Exception: Recreational fires.

Source: Overland Park Fire PermitsView official code

Full Breakdown

36 of the adopted International Fire Code, as amended by the city, states plainly that an operational permit is required for kindling or maintaining an open fire or a fire on any public street, alley, road, or public or private ground, with an application submitted in writing to the Overland Park Fire Department before the fire is set. That application must disclose the purpose of the burning, the nature and quantity of material to be burned, the time and date, the location, and the name and phone number of the person supervising it.

The section then states a single exception: recreational fires. That means a homeowner lighting a fire pit, chiminea, or similar contained recreational fire in a residential yard does not have to file the Fire Department's written open-burning application that a bonfire or debris burn would require. The exemption is narrow: it covers the permit paperwork for that one section, not every other fire-safety rule in the code. 1, still prohibits open burning, bonfires, recreational fires, or portable outdoor fireplaces outright whenever the National Weather Service or NOAA data shows atmospheric conditions or local circumstances make such fires hazardous, subject only to a prescribed-burning exception approved by the fire code official. 320.

Violations & Fines

No burn permit is required for a residential recreational fire under normal conditions, so there is no permit fee to violate. Where a recreational fire is prohibited under a NOAA/NWS-driven hazardous-conditions determination (§ 16.320.307.1.1) or otherwise endangers people or property, the Fire Department can order it extinguished and cite the responsible party under the city's general penalty, Overland Park Municipal Code § 1.12.010: a fine of up to $500, up to six months in jail, or both, with each day a violation continues charged as a separate offense.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit for a backyard fire pit in Overland Park?
No. Fire Code § 105.5.36 requires an operational permit for open burning generally, but it expressly exempts recreational fires. A fire pit, chiminea, or similar contained backyard fire doesn't need the Fire Department's written burn-permit application.
Can the city still stop my fire pit on a windy or dry day?
Yes. Section 16.320.307.1.1 prohibits open burning, bonfires, recreational fires, and portable outdoor fireplaces outright when the National Weather Service or NOAA data shows conditions make fires hazardous, regardless of the permit exemption for recreational fires.
What counts as a permit-required open fire instead of a recreational fire?
Section 105.5.36 covers kindling or maintaining an open fire on any public street, alley, road, or public or private ground; that written application must state the purpose, materials, timing, location, and supervisor's contact information before the fire is set.
What happens if I burn during a hazardous-conditions ban?
The Fire Department can order the fire extinguished, and violators face the city's general penalty under Municipal Code § 1.12.010: a fine up to $500, up to six months in jail, or both, with each day of continued violation a separate offense.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Overland Park

All Overland Park rules

How Overland Park compares: Cities with the Strictest Fire Pit Rules·Compare Overland Park to another location·View the Kansas fire regulations overview

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