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Rapid City, SD Fire Regulations: Fire Pits & Backyard Fires (2026)

Light Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Fire pit rules in Rapid City, SD, also called outdoor burning, recreational fire, or open flame ordinances, cover fuel types, clearances, and when burning is allowed.

Key Facts

Exempt containers
Fireplace, fire pit, fire ring, chiminea
Permit required
No, unlike 6 other exceptions
Condition
Fire must stay confined to container
Fuel rule
Inappropriate fuel must be removed first
Penalty if uncontained
General penalty § 1.12.010

Summary

Rapid City Municipal Code § 8.34.170(A)(1)(h) exempts recreational fires from the citywide open burning ban as long as they stay confined to a fireplace, barbecue pit, fire pit, fire ring, chiminea, outdoor fireplace or rock ring. Unlike six other exceptions in the same section, recreational fires do not require advance Fire Department permission.

h. Open burning for recreational purposes when the fires are confined to a fireplace, barbecue pit, recreational fire pit, fire ring, chiminea, outdoor fireplace, fire pit, or rock ring; and ... ... D. Conditions for Open Burning Approval within City Limits. Prior to ignition, a person requesting to open burn in the city limits for the exceptions allowed under division A.1.a. through f. of this section must gain permission from the Rapid City Department Fire Department.

Full Breakdown

1 bans open burning within the Air Quality Control Zone by default, but item h carves out recreational fires as one of nine listed exceptions, so long as the fire stays confined to an approved container: a fireplace, barbecue pit, recreational fire pit, fire ring, chiminea, outdoor fireplace, fire pit or rock ring. The word 'confined' is doing real work here; a fire that spreads beyond the container, or that is set directly on the ground or in an unlisted vessel, falls back outside the exception and into the general ban.

, the irrigation-ditch, weed-control, wildfire, ecosystem, training and fire-hazard categories. Recreational fires under item h, and ceremonial fires under item i, are not on that permission list, so a backyard fire pit that stays confined to one of the named containers does not need a permit before it is lit. The neighboring item g exception for cooking and heating fires in residential areas, parks and campgrounds runs on the same no-permit footing. 220 if it causes a smoke or fugitive-emissions problem.

Violations & Fines

A fire that isn't confined to one of the named containers, or that burns inappropriate fuel, loses the item h exception and becomes an unlawful open burn under § 8.34.170A.1, punishable through § 8.34.260 under the citywide general penalty in § 1.12.010: a fine of $1 to $500, up to 30 days in jail, or both, with continued burning treated as a separate daily offense.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit for a backyard fire pit in Rapid City?
No. Section 8.34.170D only requires advance Fire Department permission for exceptions a. through f., and recreational fires under item h aren't on that list, as long as the fire stays confined to an approved container.
What containers count as a legal fire pit?
Section 8.34.170A.1.h lists a fireplace, barbecue pit, recreational fire pit, fire ring, chiminea, outdoor fireplace, fire pit or rock ring. The fire has to stay confined to one of these to qualify for the exception.
What if my fire pit fire gets out of the ring?
It loses the recreational exception the moment it isn't confined to the named container, which puts it back under the general open burning ban in § 8.34.170A.1 and exposes you to the general penalty in § 1.12.010.
Is a chiminea treated the same as a fire pit?
Yes. Section 8.34.170A.1.h lists a chiminea alongside fireplaces, barbecue pits, fire rings, outdoor fireplaces and rock rings as an approved confined container for the no-permit recreational fire exception.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Rapid City

All Rapid City rules

How Rapid City compares: Cities with the Strictest Fire Pit Rules·Compare Rapid City to another location·View the South Dakota fire regulations overview

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