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Winston-Salem, NC Fire Regulations: Fire Pits & Backyard Fires (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Fire pit rules in Winston-Salem, NC, also called outdoor burning, recreational fire, or open flame ordinances, cover fuel types, clearances, and when burning is allowed.

Key Facts

Max height
3 feet
Max diameter
2 feet
Setback from structures
At least 25 feet
Fuel allowed
Dry/seasoned wood only, no accelerants
Penalty
Up to $500 fine, class 3 misdemeanor

Summary

Winston-Salem exempts outdoor cooking and recreational fires from its bonfire permit requirement only if they're confined to a fire pit or chiminea set at least 25 feet from any structure and capped at three feet high and two feet wide.

a "bonfire or rubbish fire" shall not include fires used solely for outdoor cooking and other recreational purposes when such fires are: (i) confined to a container (such as a fire pit or chiminea) which is subject to approval by the fire chief and/or their designee; (ii) located at least 25 feet away from any structure; ... and (v) are limited in size to no more than three feet in height and two feet in diameter.

Source: NC Fire Prevention CodeView official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 102 | Personnel: Supplement 96 | Water and Sewer: Supplement 56 | Solid Waste: Supplement 15).

Full Breakdown

Under city code, any bonfire or rubbish fire on private or public property requires a permit unless it qualifies as recreational outdoor cooking. A fire pit or chiminea is exempt from that permit only when the fire chief or a designee has approved the container, it sits at least 25 feet from any structure, is lit with dry wood or kindling (no accelerants, garbage, or garden clippings), burns only seasoned wood, and stays within three feet in height and two feet in diameter. Fires producing nuisance smoke, or burning during a weather-related burn restriction, remain prohibited regardless of size.

Violations & Fines

Violating § 22-6, including exceeding the size or setback limits, is a class 3 misdemeanor under G.S. 14-4, punishable by a fine of up to $500.00.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit for a fire pit in Winston-Salem?
No, if it meets the exemption: an approved container, at least 25 feet from any structure, seasoned wood only, and no more than three feet high and two feet across.
Can I burn leaves or garden clippings in my fire pit?
No. The exemption requires dry wood or kindling only: garbage, garden clippings, and debris aren't allowed, and accelerants are prohibited.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Winston-Salem

All Winston-Salem rules

How Winston-Salem compares: Cities with the Strictest Fire Pit Rules·Compare Winston-Salem to another location·View the North Carolina fire regulations overview

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