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Southfield, MI Fire Regulations: Fireworks (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Allowed days
5 holiday windows only, e.g. July 1-4
Off-window fine
$1,000 civil infraction, § 9.603
Police share
$500 of that fine to police dept
Minors
Cannot possess consumer fireworks, § 9.604
Enforcement
Fire marshal, fire chief, sworn officers
State law basis
Michigan Fireworks Safety Act, PA 256 of 2011

Summary

Southfield only allows igniting, discharging or using consumer fireworks during five narrow windows tied to New Year's, Memorial Day weekend, the Fourth of July stretch, July 5th if it falls on a Friday or Saturday, and Labor Day weekend. Any other day is a $1,000.00 municipal civil infraction, half of which goes straight to the police department, and minors cannot possess consumer fireworks at all.

A person shall not ignite, discharge, or use consumer fireworks in the city; except on the following days and times: (1)Between 11:00 a.m. on December 31 until 1:00 a.m. on the immediately following January 1;(2)11:00 a.m.—11:45 p.m. on Saturday and Sunday immediately preceding Memorial Day;(3)11:00 a.m.—11:45 p.m. on June 29 and 30 and July 1, 2, 3 and 4;(4)11:00 a.m.—11:45 p.m. on July 5, if that date is a Friday or Saturday; and(5)11:00 a.m.—11:45 p.m. on the Saturday and Sunday immediately preceding Labor Day. ... Violation of this section shall constitute a municipal civil infraction subject to a fine of one thousand dollars ($1,000.00). Of that fine, five hundred dollars ($500.00) must be remitted to the city police department.

Full Breakdown

Chapter 125A implements Michigan's Fireworks Safety Act, Public Act 256 of 2011 (MCL 28.451 et seq.), which Section 9.601 adopts by reference. Section 9.603 bars igniting, discharging or using consumer fireworks in the city except during five specific windows: 11:00 a.m. December 31 to 1:00 a.m. January 1; 11:00 a.m. to 11:45 p.m. the Saturday and Sunday before Memorial Day; 11:00 a.m. to 11:45 p.m. on June 29, 30 and July 1 through 4; 11:00 a.m. to 11:45 p.m. on July 5 if that date is a Friday or Saturday; and 11:00 a.m. to 11:45 p.m. the Saturday and Sunday before Labor Day.

Section 9.603 sets its own fine, a $1,000.00 municipal civil infraction, with $500.00 of that specifically remitted to the city police department. Section 9.604 separately bans any minor, defined as under eighteen, from possessing consumer fireworks at all, on any day. Section 9.604a bars igniting, discharging or using consumer or low-impact fireworks while under the influence of alcohol or a controlled substance, and Section 9.604b bars using them on public property, school property, church property, or another person's property without that owner's express permission. Section 9.605 authorizes the fire marshal, fire chief, or sworn police officers to enforce the chapter and seize fireworks as evidence.

Section 9.606 sets the general penalty for the rest of the chapter, the municipal civil infraction fines under Section 1.703 of Chapter 15, capped at $500.00 for a Section 9.603 violation specifically, plus reimbursement to the city for storing, disposing of or destroying any seized fireworks.

Violations & Fines

Igniting, discharging or using consumer fireworks outside the five permitted windows is a municipal civil infraction carrying a $1,000.00 fine under Section 9.603, with $500.00 of that remitted directly to the Southfield Police Department. Other Chapter 125A violations, including minor possession, use while intoxicated, or use on someone else's property without permission, are civil infractions under Section 1.703 of Chapter 15, capped at $500.00, plus reimbursement for disposing of seized fireworks.

Frequently Asked Questions

When can I legally set off fireworks in Southfield?
Only during five windows: New Year's Eve 11:00 a.m. to 1:00 a.m. January 1, the Saturday and Sunday before Memorial Day, June 29 through July 4, July 5 if it's a Friday or Saturday, and the Saturday and Sunday before Labor Day, each generally running 11:00 a.m. to 11:45 p.m. under Section 9.603.
What's the fine for setting off fireworks on a random Tuesday?
Section 9.603 makes an out-of-window violation a municipal civil infraction with a flat $1,000.00 fine, and the ordinance specifically requires that $500.00 of every fine collected be remitted to the Southfield Police Department rather than staying with the general fund, on top of possible seizure of the fireworks as evidence.
Can my teenager have sparklers or firecrackers in Southfield?
No. Section 9.604 bars any minor, defined under the chapter as anyone under eighteen, from possessing consumer fireworks at all, on any day of the year, a flat prohibition that applies regardless of the holiday windows adults are allowed to use fireworks in under Section 9.603.
Can I light fireworks in a park or on a neighbor's lawn?
No. Section 9.604b bars igniting, discharging or using consumer fireworks on public property, school property, church property, or another person's property without that organization's or person's express permission, regardless of whether the date otherwise falls within one of the five permitted windows.

Sources & Official References

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How Southfield compares: Cities Where Fireworks Are Banned or Heavily Restricted·Compare Southfield to another location·View the Michigan fire regulations overview

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