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Bloomington, IL Fire Regulations: Outdoor Burning (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Outdoor burning rules in Bloomington, IL, also called the burn ban, open burning, or fire restriction ordinance, set when you can burn yard waste, debris, or run a recreational fire.

Key Facts

Enforcing agency
Bloomington Fire Department
Fine range
$50 to $500 per offense, per day
Approved container setback
8 feet from structure or public way
Fire pit setback
25 feet from structure or public way
Recreational fire hours
7:00 a.m. to 11:00 p.m., 4-hour max
Wind shutoff
15 mph sustained / 20 mph gusts
Bonfire permit lead time
48 hours before lighting

Summary

In the City of Bloomington, City Code § 4-401 bans burning garbage, yard waste, construction debris and structures anywhere in the city. Grilling and small recreational fires in an approved container or fire pit are allowed, but bonfires require a Fire Department permit and are limited to civic, educational or religious groups. Violators face a $50 to $500 fine per offense, with each day of continued burning a separate offense.

A. Within the City limits of Bloomington, no person shall burn any garbage, solid waste, commercial solid waste, yard waste, household waste, junk, refuse, rubbish, construction waste, hazardous waste, buildings, or structures. B. The use of outdoor grills and barbecues for cooking is permitted. C. Recreational fires shall be allowed in approved containers or fire pits. ... All recreational fires have maximum time limit of four hours and shall be properly extinguished at the end of activities or time limit. Regardless of when the fire was initiated it is not allowed to extend later than 11:00 p.m. and may begin no earlier than 7:00 a.m. ... H. Penalty. ... Any person, firm or corporation violating any provisions of this section shall be fined not less than $50 nor more than $500 for each offense; and a separate offense shall be deemed committed on each day during which a violation occurs or continues.

Full Breakdown

The Bloomington Fire Department enforces § 4-401 of the City Code, which prohibits burning garbage, solid waste, commercial solid waste, yard waste, household waste, junk, refuse, rubbish, construction waste, hazardous waste, buildings or structures anywhere within city limits. Outdoor grills and barbecues for cooking remain permitted, and recreational fires for pleasure, religious, ceremonial, cooking or warmth purposes are allowed only in an approved container or fire pit. A portable approved container, such as a chiminea or portable fireplace, must sit at least eight feet from a structure or public way and hold a fuel area no larger than three feet in diameter and two feet high, with wood no longer than three feet; a fixed fire pit must sit at least 25 feet from a structure or public way.

Only clean, dry firewood or charcoal may be burned; construction materials, yard waste and any flammable liquid besides commercial charcoal lighter fluid are strictly prohibited. ; it must be put out immediately if sustained winds reach 15 miles per hour or gusts reach 20 miles per hour. Bonfires are reserved for officially sponsored civic, educational and religious organization activities, not the general public: the sponsoring organization must submit a site map to the Fire Department at least seven business days ahead and obtain a burn permit at least 48 hours before lighting, keep the fuel pile within 10 feet of height and diameter, and post at least two bonfire supervisors who keep everyone else 10 feet from the fire. The Fire Chief or Police Chief may order any fire extinguished, recreational or bonfire, if it becomes a nuisance from smoke or hazardous conditions.

Violations & Fines

Under § 4-401H, any person, firm or corporation that violates the open-burning rules is fined not less than $50 nor more than $500 for each offense, and a separate offense is charged for every day a violation continues. The Fire Chief or Police Chief can also order an offending fire extinguished on the spot when smoke, wind or nuisance conditions make it hazardous, independent of any citation issued.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I have a bonfire in my backyard in Bloomington?
No. Under § 4-401E, bonfires are limited to officially sponsored civic, educational or religious organization events, not the general public. The organization must submit a site map to the Bloomington Fire Department at least seven business days ahead and obtain a burn permit at least 48 hours before lighting, and keep the fire at least 50 feet from any structure or combustible material.
Can I burn yard waste or fallen leaves in Bloomington?
No. Section 4-401A bans burning yard waste, garbage, household waste, junk, rubbish, construction waste, hazardous waste, buildings and structures anywhere within city limits. Only recreational fires burning clean, dry firewood or charcoal in an approved container or fire pit, and outdoor grills, are allowed.
How close to my house can I put a fire pit?
A fixed fire pit must be at least 25 feet from any structure or public way; a portable approved container such as a chiminea needs only eight feet of clearance, per § 4-401D. Both must hold a fuel area no larger than three feet across and two feet high.
What happens if I break Bloomington's open burning rules?
You can be fined $50 to $500 for each offense under § 4-401H, and a new offense is charged for every day the violation continues. The Fire Chief or Police Chief can also order the fire extinguished immediately if it creates a smoke or safety nuisance.

Sources & Official References

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