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El Paso, TX Fire Regulations: Outdoor Burning (2026)

Heavy Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Outdoor burning rules in El Paso, TX, also called the burn ban, open burning, or fire restriction ordinance, set when you can burn yard waste, debris, or run a recreational fire.

Key Facts

Core rule
All outdoor burning banned within city limits
Only local exception
Rio Bosque Park, 10719 Socorro Road, plant growth only
Permit application
Submit to fire official at least ten days ahead
Decision deadline
Director notifies fire official within five working days
Burn window
One hour after sunrise to one hour before sunset
Wind limits
No start below 6 mph or above 23 mph
Sensitive receptor buffer
300 feet unless the owner approves in writing

Summary

El Paso bans all outdoor burning inside city limits under City Code § 9.36.060(A), unless the subchapter or applicable state law allows it. The one local exception covers disposal fires of plant growth at Rio Bosque Park, 10719 Socorro Road, and only with an open burning permit that the fire official issues after the Environmental Services director approves the application.

A. General Prohibition Against Outdoor Burning. No person may cause, suffer, allow, or permit any outdoor burning within city limits, except as provided by this subchapter or applicable state law. ... Notwithstanding any current prohibitions against outdoor burning within the limits of the city, there shall be an exception for a disposal fire that consists of the on-site burning of trees, brush, grass, leaves, branch trimmings, or other plant growth at Rio Bosque Park located at 10719 Socorro Road, El Paso, Texas by the city or any other person authorized by the city ... Burning shall not be commenced when surface wind speed is predicated to be less than six miles per hour (mph) (five knots) or greater than twenty-three mph (twenty knots) during the burn period. ... Electrical insulation, treated lumber, plastics, non-wood construction/demolition materials, heavy oils, asphaltic materials, potentially explosive materials, chemical wastes, and items containing natural or synthetic rubber must not be burned.

Source: El Paso City CodeView official code

Full Breakdown

Section 9.36.060(A) of the El Paso City Code says no person may cause, suffer, allow, or permit any outdoor burning within city limits, except as provided by the subchapter or applicable state law. The rule sits in Chapter 9.36 (Air Quality), enacted by Ord. No. 19043 on March 17, 2020, and it applies to air pollution and odors observed and documented from outdoors that are not completely contained within a fully enclosed building or structure (§ 9.36.020). The Department of Environmental Services, through its director, implements the chapter.

The written exception in subsection B covers a disposal fire at Rio Bosque Park, 10719 Socorro Road, carried out by the city or another person the city authorizes. The fire must consist of on-site burning of trees, brush, grass, leaves, branch trimmings, or other plant growth generated only from that property, as a result of right-of-way maintenance, land clearing operations, and maintenance along water canals, and only when no practical alternative to burning exists. The code defines a practical alternative as an economically, technologically, ecologically, and logistically viable option, such as recycling, composting, mechanical chipping or mulching, logging, landfills, or air curtain incineration (trench burning). The exception holds even inside a designated nonattainment area.

The applicant submits an open burning permit application to the fire official at least ten days before the burn, stating the date(s), specific location, start time, and estimated end time. The fire official forwards it to the department, and the director notifies the fire official of approval or denial within five working days. The application is denied while an outdoor burn ban is in effect for El Paso County as established by the Texas Interagency Coordination Center, when the request proposes anything other than that on-site plant-growth burning with no other practical alternative, or when a structure with sensitive receptors on adjacent property sits less than 300 feet from the burn area and the owner has not given written approval. An approved burn still needs compliance with the current and adopted fire code, an on-site pre-burn inspection by the El Paso Fire Department Fire Prevention Division when the fire official requires one, the permit fees, and any fire watch or standby personnel fees set in the adopted budget resolution.

Violations & Fines

Prescribed or controlled burning without an approved open burning permit is not allowed, and the fire code amendment at Chapter 9.52.030.15 on payment for a permit is enforced (§ 9.36.060(B)(3)). The fire official can order the permit holder or the fire department to extinguish any open burning that creates or adds to a hazardous or objectionable situation. Under § 9.36.100 the director can refer violations to the TCEQ, and the city attorney can sue for injunctive relief or a civil penalty after a city resolution, with each day a separate violation. An offensive smell or smoke from burning hair, leather, rags, or substances is a nuisance under § 9.36.080, punishable by a fine up to $500 per day.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I burn leaves or brush at my El Paso home?
No. Section 9.36.060(A) bars any outdoor burning within city limits except as the subchapter or applicable state law provides. The only exception written into the city's subchapter is a disposal fire at Rio Bosque Park, 10719 Socorro Road, for plant growth generated only from that property and burned by the city or a person the city authorizes.
How do I apply for the Rio Bosque Park burn permit?
Submit an open burning permit application to the fire official at least ten days before the burn. It must give the date(s), specific location, start time, and estimated end time. The fire official passes it to the Department of Environmental Services, and the director must notify the fire official of approval or denial within five working days.
When will a burn application be denied?
The director denies the application during any period when an outdoor burn ban is in effect for El Paso County as established by the Texas Interagency Coordination Center. Denial also applies if the request involves anything other than on-site plant growth with no practical alternative, or if a sensitive-receptor structure on adjacent property is less than 300 feet away without the owner's written approval.
What time and weather limits apply to a permitted burn?
Burning starts no earlier than one hour after sunrise and must finish the same day no later than one hour before sunset, with a responsible party attending throughout. It cannot start when surface wind is predicted below six mph (five knots) or above twenty-three mph (twenty knots), or during persistent low-level temperature inversions. Smoke crossing a road requires flag-persons.
What materials can never be burned under the exception?
Electrical insulation, treated lumber, plastics, non-wood construction or demolition materials, heavy oils, asphaltic materials, potentially explosive materials, chemical wastes, and items containing natural or synthetic rubber must not be burned. Only trees, brush, grass, leaves, branch trimmings, and other plant growth generated on the Rio Bosque Park property qualify.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in El Paso

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