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Franklin County, KY Fire Regulations: Outdoor Burning (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Outdoor burning rules in Franklin County, KY, also called the burn ban, open burning, or fire restriction ordinance, set when you can burn yard waste, debris, or run a recreational fire.

Key Facts

Who proclaims
The County Judge/Executive
Trigger
Notice from the state Division of Forestry of an extraordinary fire hazard
Scope of ban
Light or maintain an open fire at any location in the county
Duration
While the proclamation is in effect
Public notice
Newspaper of largest bona fide circulation in the county
Maximum fine
Not to exceed $500 for each offense

Summary

In unincorporated Franklin County, Kentucky, the County Judge/Executive can proclaim an extraordinary fire hazard when the state Division of Forestry gives notice. While the proclamation is in effect, no one can light or maintain an open fire anywhere in the county, on pain of a fine up to $500 per offense.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Franklin County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

Whenever the Division of Forestry of the commonwealth notifies the county that an extraordinary fire hazard exists in the county, as determined by the National Fire Danger Rating System, and fire occurrence, the County Judge/ Executive may proclaim such condition to exist in the county. ... No person shall, when a proclamation as provided for in § 91.50 of this chapter has been issued, light or maintain an open fire at any location in the county while such proclamation is in effect. Any person violating this section shall be subject to the fines and penalties hereinafter provided. ... Notice of the proclamation provided for in § 91.50 of this chapter shall be published in the newspaper of largest bona fide circulation in the county. ... (E) A person who violates §§ 91.50 through 91.52 of this chapter may be fined a sum not to exceed $500 for each offense.

Full Breakdown

Franklin County Code §§ 91.50 through 91.52 give the Fiscal Court's chief executive a burn ban power, not a standing prohibition. Under § 91.50, whenever the Division of Forestry of the commonwealth notifies the county that an extraordinary fire hazard exists in the county, as determined by the National Fire Danger Rating System and fire occurrence, the County Judge/Executive may proclaim such condition to exist.

Once a proclamation under § 91.50 has been issued, § 91.51 applies: no person shall light or maintain an open fire at any location in the county while the proclamation is in effect. The wording covers both lighting a new fire and maintaining one already burning, so a fire started before the proclamation has to be put out. The prohibition reaches any location in the county rather than only certain land types, and the section carves out no exception for campfires, debris piles or cooking fires.

Notice is handled by § 91.52: the proclamation is published in the newspaper of largest bona fide circulation in the county. Residents therefore have a printed announcement to check, and the ban runs for as long as the proclamation stays in effect.

The trigger sits with the state, since the Division of Forestry must notify the county first, but the decision sits with the County Judge/Executive, who can proclaim the condition. The section prints no season, no fixed start date and no permit system. Burn rules for ordinary times fall outside these sections.

This Fiscal Court rule applies in unincorporated Franklin County, Kentucky, and the City of Frankfort is a separate jurisdiction with its own code.

Violations & Fines

Under § 91.99(E), a person who violates §§ 91.50 through 91.52 may be fined a sum not to exceed $500 for each offense. Section 91.51 itself states that any person violating it is subject to the fines and penalties provided in the chapter.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is open burning always banned in unincorporated Franklin County, Kentucky?
No. Sections 91.50 through 91.52 create a ban that takes effect when the County Judge/Executive proclaims an extraordinary fire hazard after the state Division of Forestry gives notice. The prohibition in § 91.51 lasts only while that proclamation is in effect.
Who decides when a burn ban starts?
The County Judge/Executive. Under § 91.50, the Division of Forestry of the commonwealth notifies the county that an extraordinary fire hazard exists, as determined by the National Fire Danger Rating System and fire occurrence, and the County Judge/Executive may then proclaim the condition.
How will I know a ban is in effect?
Section 91.52 requires the proclamation notice to be published in the newspaper of largest bona fide circulation in the county. The ban under § 91.51 applies while the proclamation is in effect, so check that newspaper notice before lighting any open fire.
What is the penalty for burning during a proclaimed ban?
Section 91.99(E) says a person who violates §§ 91.50 through 91.52 may be fined a sum not to exceed $500 for each offense. Section 91.51 also says anyone who lights or maintains an open fire during a proclamation is subject to the fines and penalties provided in the chapter.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Franklin County

All Franklin County rules

How Franklin County compares: Cities with the Strictest Outdoor Burning Rules·Compare Franklin County to another location·View the Kentucky fire regulations overview

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