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Knox County, TN Fire Regulations: Outdoor Burning (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Outdoor burning rules in Knox County, TN, also called the burn ban, open burning, or fire restriction ordinance, set when you can burn yard waste, debris, or run a recreational fire.

Key Facts

Brush permit
Free residential land-mgmt permit
Burn hours
9 a.m.-3 p.m., out by 4 p.m.
Pile size limit
144 cubic feet maximum
Distance
50 ft from any structure
Forestry permit
Required Oct 15-May 15

Summary

Knox County restricts open burning through its Air Quality Management program. A residential land-management permit lets you burn onsite brush under 3 inches in diameter, only between 9 a.m. and 3 p.m., with all flames out by 4 p.m. Leaves, trash, and construction debris cannot be burned.

City-specific rules exist: Knoxville has its own outdoor burning rules that differ from Knox County's county-level regulations. If you live in Knoxville, check the city-specific page instead.

Burning hours are from 9:00am to 3:00pm. 7 days a week, and all flames and smoke must be completely out by 4:00pm daily. Piles being burned can be no larger than 144 cubic feet each. All fires must be maintained at least 50 ft from any structure.

Full Breakdown

Knox County Air Quality Management regulates open burning countywide. Cooking and recreational fires need no permit, but burning yard brush requires a free residential land-management permit and is limited to material grown onsite, 3 inches or less in diameter. Grass clippings, leaves, stumps, paper, plastic, cardboard, household garbage, and construction materials (lumber, pallets, insulation, tires) are prohibited. Piles may not exceed 144 cubic feet (about 6x6x4 feet), must stay 50 feet from any structure, and must be attended at all times. Separately, from October 15 through May 15, the Tennessee Division of Forestry also requires a debris-burn permit for outdoor fires near woodland.

Violations & Fines

Illegal open burning is enforced by Knox County Air Quality (865-215-5900) with civil penalties up to $25,000 per day per violation; burning without a required Forestry permit is a Class C misdemeanor.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I burn leaves in Knox County?
No. Leaves, grass clippings, and household garbage are prohibited from open burning. Only onsite brush under 3 inches diameter may be burned with a permit.
What hours can I burn brush?
Open burning is allowed only between 9 a.m. and 3 p.m., seven days a week, and all flames and smoke must be completely out by 4 p.m.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Knox County

All Knox County rules

How Knox County compares: Cities with the Strictest Outdoor Burning Rules·Compare Knox County to another location·View the Tennessee fire regulations overview

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