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San Jose, CA Fire Regulations: Outdoor Burning (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Outdoor burning rules in San Jose, CA, also called the burn ban, open burning, or fire restriction ordinance, set when you can burn yard waste, debris, or run a recreational fire.

Key Facts

Core ban
SJMC § 9.10.820: no open burning
Backyard trash fires
Banned citywide, no exceptions
Bonfire permits
Issued only by fire prevention chief
Street/public fires
Fire department personnel only
Enforcement
Criminal, civil, or administrative action

Summary

San Jose Municipal Code § 9.10.820 bans burning any solid waste anywhere in the city, including backyard trash and yard-waste fires. Street and public-property fires are off-limits too, except for fire department personnel or a chief-issued bonfire permit.

No person shall burn any solid waste within the limits of the city except in accordance with and subject to the following limitations and conditions: ... D. No person shall burn any solid waste within or upon any premises except for the burning of fuel in woodburning appliances which is not prohibited under Section 9.11.310 of this Code. E. Notwithstanding any other provision of this section, the chief of the bureau of fire prevention of the fire department may issue a permit for the burning of a bonfire, or other fire in an outdoor location pursuant to Chapter 17.12 of this Code.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 5 Update 3).

Full Breakdown

Municipal Code § 9.10.820 makes it unlawful to burn any solid waste anywhere in San Jose. Garbage and commercial or medical rubbish may only be burned under the fire prevention chief's authority per the Fire Code. No fire may be kindled in a street, alley, or other public place except by fire department personnel. Backyard trash burning is banned outright, though EPA-certified or pellet woodburning appliances remain legal fuel sources under separate rules (§ 9.11.310). The fire prevention chief may issue a permit for a bonfire or other outdoor fire under Chapter 17.12, the city's adopted Fire Code: without one, any open burn is illegal.

Violations & Fines

Violations of Chapter 9.10, including illegal burning, may be prosecuted criminally, civilly, or administratively at the city's sole discretion, per § 9.10.3040: the code does not cap enforcement to one remedy.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I burn trash or yard waste in my San Jose backyard?
No. SJMC § 9.10.820 prohibits burning any solid waste on any premises in San Jose; the only legal fuel-burning is in a certified woodburning appliance under separate rules.
Can I get a permit for a bonfire in San Jose?
Yes. The fire prevention chief may issue a permit for a bonfire or other outdoor fire under Chapter 17.12, the city's Fire Code. Without a permit, any open fire is illegal.
Can I still use my fireplace or wood stove at home?
Yes. § 9.10.820(D) exempts fuel burned in woodburning appliances that comply with § 9.11.310. EPA-certified or pellet units burning only approved fuels.

Sources & Official References

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How San Jose compares: Cities with the Strictest Outdoor Burning Rules·California rules heatmap·Compare San Jose to another location·View the California fire regulations overview

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Outdoor Burning in Nearby Cities

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