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Tonawanda, NY Fire Regulations: Outdoor Burning (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Outdoor burning rules in Tonawanda, NY, also called the burn ban, open burning, or fire restriction ordinance, set when you can burn yard waste, debris, or run a recreational fire.

Key Facts

Enforcing agency
Code Enforcement Officer, Town of Tonawanda
Area covered
Entire Town outside the Village of Kenmore
Maximum fine
$250 per offense
Maximum jail term
15 days per offense
Permit option
Special Town Board permit under § 85-7
Adopted
July 15, 1974 (Chapter 18 of 1974 Code)

Summary

The Town of Tonawanda bans open, unconfined fires on any street, public ground or private land outside the Village of Kenmore under Town Code Chapter 85. The Code Enforcement Officer inspects for fire hazards, and anyone who kindles, maintains or furnishes material for an illegal fire faces a fine up to $250 or up to 15 days in jail. The Town Board can issue a special burning permit.

§ 85-3. Open burning prohibited; exception. No person shall kindle, maintain or authorize to be kindled, maintained or ignited any open, unconfined fire on or in any street or place or public grounds or private lands, nor shall any person assist in the kindling or maintaining of, or knowingly furnish the materials for, any such open, unconfined fire, outside the corporate limits of the Village of Kenmore, except as provided in § 85-7 of this chapter. § 85- ... ... 8. Penalties for offenses. ... A. Any violation by a person, firm or corporation of any provision of this chapter shall be deemed a violation punishable by a fine not to exceed $250 or by imprisonment for a period not to exceed 15 days, or both. ... ... C. Each day that a violation of this chapter is committed or permitted to exist shall constitute a separate offense.

Full Breakdown

Town of Tonawanda Code § 85-3 makes it unlawful to kindle, maintain, ignite or assist in an open, unconfined fire on any street, public ground or private land anywhere in the Town outside the corporate limits of the Village of Kenmore, which enforces its own code. Chapter 85 defines an 'open, unconfined fire' under § 85-4 as any fire not contained or controlled within an approved fuel- or refuse-burning plant, equipment or device, with 'approved' meaning accepted by the Code Enforcement Officer or a nationally recognized testing agency such as Underwriters' Laboratories.

Section 85-6 separately bans burning motor vehicle bodies, parts, accessories and similar salvage or junk materials in open fires. The Code Enforcement Officer, under § 85-2, may inspect any building or premises other than the interior of one-family dwellings to determine whether a fire hazard exists and can compel the property owner to remedy it. Residents who want to burn legally outside the narrow food-preparation exception must apply to the Town Board under § 85-7 for a special permit, granted only when the burning will not create a fire hazard or inconvenience neighboring property owners.

Chapter 85 was adopted July 15, 1974, as Chapter 18 of the 1974 Town Code and amended May 21, 1984, by Local Law No. 8-1984 to set the current penalty structure.

Violations & Fines

Violating any provision of Chapter 85, including the open-burning ban, is punishable by a fine of up to $250, imprisonment for up to 15 days, or both, under § 85-8. Anyone who takes part in or assists a violation, such as supplying fuel for an illegal fire, is equally liable. Each day the violation continues or is permitted to exist counts as a separate offense, so an unextinguished fire can generate multiple charges.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I ever get a permit to burn outdoors in the Town of Tonawanda?
Yes. Section 85-7 lets the Town Board grant a special burning permit on whatever terms it sets, but only where the fire will not create a fire hazard or inconvenience neighboring property owners. Without that permit, or the narrow food-preparation exception in § 85-5, kindling any open, unconfined fire outside the Village of Kenmore violates Chapter 85 and exposes the responsible party to prosecution.
Does the ban apply inside the Village of Kenmore?
No. Section 85-3 expressly excludes the corporate limits of the Village of Kenmore, an incorporated village inside the Town that enforces its own local code. The Town's open-burning ban and its Chapter 85 penalties apply only in the remainder of the Town of Tonawanda; Kenmore residents need to check the Village's own ordinances for its burning rules.
Can I burn old vehicle parts or junk in my yard?
No. Section 85-6 separately prohibits burning motor vehicle bodies, parts, accessories and similar salvage or junk materials in any open, unconfined fire not enclosed in an approved burning plant or device, regardless of any Town Board permit for ordinary open burning. Violating this provision carries the same Chapter 85 penalty of up to a $250 fine or 15 days in jail.
What happens if my property has flammable debris even without an active fire?
Section 85-1 separately requires every owner, lessee or occupant to keep land, buildings and structures free of unprotected flammable material, refuse or rubbish that is easily ignited. The Code Enforcement Officer can inspect under § 85-2 and order the hazard remedied, independent of any open-burning citation, so unmaintained brush or debris piles can trigger their own violation.

Sources & Official References

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