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Cobb County, GA Fire Regulations: Propane Storage (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Exempt tanks
Up to 1,000 water gallons, heating/cooking, detached 1-2 family home
Aboveground tank rule
Banned in residential zones except Cobb fire stations
Permit authority
Cobb County Fire Marshal's Office issues all tank permits
Plan review fee
$300 per permit, regardless of tank count
Temporary tank exception
90 days or less, no permit, 100-foot setback
No-permit fine
$1,000 for installing a tank without a permit
No-inspection fine
$500 for skipping the required inspection call

Summary

Cobb County exempts small residential propane tanks entirely from its tank ordinance: a container used only for heating or cooking at a detached one- or two-family home escapes permitting, fees, and inspection as long as its capacity does not exceed 1,000 water gallons. Larger tanks, or ones serving any other use, need a Fire Marshal's Office permit, a $300 plan review fee, and must meet the zoning and NFPA tank standards set out in Code section 54-54.1.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Cobb County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

(a)Scope.(1)This code section shall apply to all storage and fuel tanks.(2)This code section shall not apply to propane containers used exclusively for heating or cooking purposes for detached one- and two-family dwellings, provided the tank capacity does not exceed 1,000 water gallons... (b)Zoning and protection...(2)No aboveground tanks shall be installed in residentially zoned areas, except as to any Cobb County Fire Stations that may be located in any such residentially zoned area...(c)Permit.(1)All tanks will be permitted through the Cobb County Fire Marshal's Office;(2)Temporary tanks (90 days or less) do not require a permit. Temporary tanks must be located no closer than 100 feet from any structure or building and must comply with all other code requirements.(3)Plan review fee will be $300.00 for each permit, regardless of number of tanks on the permit;(4)Fines assessed for failure to obtain a permit will be $1,000.00; and(5)Fines assessed for failure to call for an inspection will be $500.00.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 53).

Full Breakdown

1 covers all storage and fuel tanks in unincorporated Cobb County, but subsection (a)(2) carves out a full exemption for propane containers used exclusively for heating or cooking at a detached one- or two-family dwelling, provided the tank holds no more than 1,000 water gallons. That covers the ordinary 250 to 500-gallon LP tank behind a single-family house: no permit, no plan review fee, and none of the zoning restrictions in the rest of the section apply to it. Step outside that box, capacity over 1,000 water gallons, a use other than heating or cooking, or a multi-family or commercial property, and the full ordinance applies.

Storage and fuel tanks must meet NFPA 30, 30A, 52 and 58 and any other code adopted under section 54-54. Aboveground tanks are banned outright in residentially zoned areas, with the sole exception of Cobb County fire stations. 00 plan review fee charged per permit regardless of how many tanks it covers. Temporary tanks in place 90 days or less skip the permit but must still sit at least 100 feet from any structure and meet every other code requirement. When an underground tank is pulled out of the ground, the owner, their designee, or the removing contractor has 30 days to give the Fire Marshal's Office a site plan and closure report.

This section governs unincorporated Cobb County only; Marietta, Smyrna, Kennesaw, Acworth, Powder Springs and Austell enforce their own separate fire codes for propane and fuel tank storage within city limits.

Violations & Fines

Installing a tank that requires a permit without first getting one from the Cobb County Fire Marshal's Office draws a $1,000.00 fine under section 54-54.1(c)(4). Skipping the required post-installation inspection call adds a separate $500.00 fine under subsection (c)(5). An underground tank pulled without the 30-day site plan and closure report to the Fire Marshal's Office is also out of compliance. The Fire Marshal's Office enforces the tank ordinance as part of Chapter 54's fire prevention code.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does a home propane tank need a Cobb County permit?
No, as long as it stays inside the exemption: a container used only for heating or cooking at a detached one- or two-family dwelling, with capacity that does not exceed 1,000 water gallons, is excluded from Code section 54-54.1 entirely under subsection (a)(2). That covers the typical 250 to 500-gallon residential LP tank. A tank over 1,000 water gallons, or one serving any other use, falls back under the full tank ordinance and its permit requirement.
Can I install an aboveground propane tank in a residential zone?
Only if it qualifies for the residential exemption. Subsection (b)(2) bans aboveground tanks in residentially zoned areas except for Cobb County fire stations, but that zoning rule sits inside the same section the small residential propane exemption removes an exempt tank from. A tank above 1,000 water gallons, or one installed for a non-exempt use, is subject to the aboveground ban in residential zoning.
What does a Cobb County tank permit cost?
The Fire Marshal's Office charges a flat $300.00 plan review fee per permit, no matter how many tanks that permit covers. Permits are required for any storage or fuel tank that does not qualify for the exemption in section 54-54.1(a). Installing without the permit first draws a separate $1,000.00 fine, and skipping the required inspection call draws a $500.00 fine on top of that.
Do temporary propane tanks need a permit?
No. Tanks in place 90 days or less are exempt from the permit requirement, but they still must sit at least 100 feet from any structure or building and comply with every other applicable code requirement, including the NFPA tank standards adopted under section 54-54.1(b)(1).

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Cobb County

All Cobb County rules

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