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St. Charles County, MO Fire Regulations: Propane Storage (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Storage cap
2,000 gallons water capacity per installation
Governing code
2021 Fire Code, adopted by § 500.400
Enforcing agency
Fire Code Official, Div. of Building/Code Enforcement
First-offense fine ceiling
$200 combined with court costs
Permit required
Construction permit under Fire Code § 105.6
Adopted
Ordinance No. 17-061, July 5, 2017

Summary

St. Charles County's Fire Code caps liquefied petroleum gas storage under Section 6104.2: no single installation in the unincorporated county may hold more than 2,000 gallons of water capacity. The Fire Code Official, housed in the Division of Building and Code Enforcement, administers the limit through the adopted 2021 Fire Code as locally amended.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of St. Charles County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

6104.2 Maximum capacity within established limits. As defined by the applicable ordinance of the fire district having competent jurisdiction restricting the storage of liquefied petroleum gas for the protection of heavily populated or congested areas, the aggregate capacity of any one (1) installation shall not exceed a water capacity of two thousand (2,000) gallons (7,570 L).

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4863880; v61 updated 2026-05-11; through 05-11-2026).

Full Breakdown

400 adopts the 2021 St. " The rule sits in Chapter 61, Location of LP-Gas Containers, and applies wherever the fire district with jurisdiction has adopted the restriction; St. Charles County did so countywide through Ordinance No. 17-061 (adopted July 5, 2017) and updated the Fire Code most recently by Ordinance No. 25-085 (December 15, 2025). 6 before an LP-gas system can be installed, altered, or expanded on a property. Appeals of a Fire Code Official decision run through the Board of Appeals referenced in Section 108.

Because the limit is tied to total installation capacity rather than tank count, a property owner combining multiple tanks or cylinders into one supply system must keep the combined water capacity at or under 2,000 gallons; exceeding it turns an otherwise permitted residential or agricultural LP-gas setup into a code violation.

Violations & Fines

Violating the Fire Code, including the Section 6104.2 storage cap, is a misdemeanor under Section 109.4: each day a violation continues after notice has been served is a separate offense. Fines follow the escalating property-violation schedule in Section 109.4(1), starting at up to $200 combined with court costs for a first violation within twelve months and climbing to $450 for a fourth violation in the same period.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much propane can I store on unincorporated county property?
Under Fire Code Section 6104.2, any one LP-gas installation on unincorporated St. Charles County property is capped at a water capacity of 2,000 gallons. That is an aggregate limit for the installation, so combined tanks or cylinders feeding one system count toward the same 2,000-gallon ceiling.
Do I need a permit to install a propane tank?
Yes. Fire Code Section 105.6 authorizes the Fire Code Official to require a construction permit before LP-gas systems are installed or altered, and the Division of Building and Code Enforcement reviews the application before work begins.
What happens if my LP-gas storage exceeds the limit?
Exceeding the 2,000-gallon cap is a Fire Code violation prosecuted as a misdemeanor under Section 109.4. Each day the excess storage continues after notice is a separate offense, with fines starting near $200 for a first violation in a rolling twelve months and increasing for repeat offenses.
Who enforces the LP-gas storage limit?
The Fire Code Official within the Division of Building and Code Enforcement, part of the Department of Community Development, administers and enforces the adopted Fire Code, including the Section 6104.2 LP-gas capacity limit, for unincorporated St. Charles County.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in St. Charles County

All St. Charles County rules

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